Influence of Heat Treatments on the Properties of ZnO Nanorods Prepared by Hydrothermal Synthesis
- Autores: Hyunggun Ma 1
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Afiliações:
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology
- Edição: Volume 53, Nº 13 (2019)
- Páginas: 1811-1816
- Seção: Fabrication, Treatment, and Testing of Materials and Structures
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1063-7826/article/view/207468
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S106378261913013X
- ID: 207468
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Resumo
ZnO nanorods were grown on bare or SiO2-coated Si wafers by the hydrothermal method. The ZnO nanorods were annealed at 200, 400, and 600°C, respectively. The structural, optical, and electrical property variation of the ZnO nanorods with the annealing temperature was investigated by X-ray diffraction, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, photoluminescence, and current–voltage measurements. For the ZnO nanorods, compressive strain was detected, which decreased with annealing. Moreover, annealing at 600°C led to nanorod agglomeration. The ZnO nanorods annealed at 400°C exhibited the highest crystallinity.
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Sobre autores
Hyunggun Ma
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: hyunggunma@gmail.com
República da Coreia, Ulsan, 44919