Electrical Properties of GaAs Nanowires Grown on Graphene/SiC Hybrid Substrates


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Abstract

The electrical properties of GaAs nanowires grown on a 6H-SiC (0001) substrate covered with graphene single layers and bilayers are studied. The nanowires are grown by molecular-beam epitaxy, with gold as a catalyst. The electrical properties are studied by measuring and analyzing the current–voltage characteristics of single nanowires vertically grown on a substrate. Numerical simulation of the experimental current–voltage curves revealed the presence of a ~0.6-V-high Schottky barrier between the nanowires and graphene. The appearance of the barrier is due to the formation of excess arsenic at the nanowire/graphene interface.

About the authors

P. A. Alekseev

Ioffe Institute

Author for correspondence.
Email: npoxep@gmail.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 194021

M. S. Dunaevskiy

Ioffe Institute

Email: npoxep@gmail.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 194021

A. O. Mikhailov

Ioffe Institute

Email: npoxep@gmail.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 194021

S. P. Lebedev

ITMO University

Email: npoxep@gmail.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 197101

A. A. Lebedev

Ioffe Institute

Email: npoxep@gmail.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 194021

I. V. Ilkiv

St. Petersburg Academic University

Email: npoxep@gmail.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 194021

A. I. Khrebtov

ITMO University

Email: npoxep@gmail.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 197101

A. D. Bouravleuv

Ioffe Institute; St. Petersburg Academic University; Institute for Analytical Instrumentation, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: npoxep@gmail.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 194021; St. Petersburg, 194021; St. Petersburg, 190103

G. E. Cirlin

ITMO University; St. Petersburg Academic University; Institute for Analytical Instrumentation, Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: npoxep@gmail.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 197101; St. Petersburg, 194021; St. Petersburg, 190103


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