Calculation of Energy States of Excitons in Square Quantum Wells

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Abstract

The ground and excited energy states of excitons in single square GaAs-based quantum wells are found by the numerical solution of the three-dimensional Schrödinger equation. This equation is obtained within the envelope-function formalism from the exciton energy operator using the spherical approximation of the Luttinger Hamiltonian. Precise results for the exciton states are achieved by the finite-difference method. The radiative decay rates of the calculated states are also determined.

About the authors

P. A. Belov

Department of Computational Physics

Author for correspondence.
Email: pavelbelov@gmail.com
Russian Federation, St. Petersburg, 198504


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