Trilingualism of the Eadwine Psalter

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Abstract

Drawing on the 12th century Eadwine Psalter, thе present research examines the typological shift of European languages within the context of medieval England’s trilingualism. In contrast to the literal approach and conservatism of the Old English interlinear gloss, the Anglo-Norman translation demonstrates a departure from the synthetic morphosyntactic structure of the source text to certify a typological shift to analytic alignment. By putting a number of linguistic phenomena to comparative analysis the study establishes that Old French demonstrated innovation in advancing the transition to an analytic typology. This observation is especially relevant, given Anglo-Norman’s high sociolinguistic status as the dominant language of Medieval England’s elite.

About the authors

Sergey Vladimirovich Mukhin

MGIMO University

Author for correspondence.
Email: s.muhin@inno.mgimo.ru

PhD (Philology), Associate Professor of the English Language Department # 1

Russian Federation

Elena Borisovna Morozova

MGIMO University

Email: morel@mail.ru

PhD (Philology), Associate Professor of the English Language Department # 1

Russian Federation

References

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  2. Machan, T. W. (2003). English in the Middle Ages. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  3. Eadwine’s Canterbury Psalter (1889). London: Trübner & Co.
  4. Pulsiano, Ph. (1995). Psalters. In The Liturgical Books of Anglo-Saxon England, ed. R. W. Pfaff. Kalamazoo, 61–86.
  5. Crépin, A. (2008). Le "psautier d’Eadwine": l’Angleterre pluriculturelle. Comptes rendus des séances de l’Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres, 152-2, 879–891.
  6. Gibson, M., Heslop, T. A., Pfaff, R. W. (Eds.). (1992). The Eadwine Psalter. Text, image, and monastic culture in twelfth-century Canterbury. London: Modern Humanities Research Association ; University Park, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press.
  7. Cambridge Psalter (1876). In Michel, F. (Ed.), Le Livre des Psaumes (pp. 35–36). Paris.
  8. Howlett, D. (1996). The English Origins of Old French Literature. Four Courts Press.
  9. Trotter, D. A. (2000). Anglo-Norman. In Price, G. (Ed.), Languages in Britain and Ireland (pp. 197–206). Blackwell.

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