ALCHEMICAL CODE IN THE WORKS OF NOVALIS

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Abstract

The article reveals the specificity of perception and representation of alchemical imagery and symbolism in the poetics of Novalis on the material of his poems and the novel “Heinrich von Ofterdingen”. To achieve this goal, cultural-historical and myth criticism methods were used, united by a systemic approach. Alchemy is a parascientific magical practice associated with the philosophical and mystical tradition of Hermeticism, which was singularly embodied in the aesthetics and creativity of Novalis. The alchemical allegorical-symbolic code is used by Novalis to embody the idea of spiritual transformation of the subject and the universe, as well as for the synthesis of science, magic, philosophy and art in verbal creativity, which is peculiar for the romantic mindset.

About the authors

Ivan Borisovich Chernyavskiy

Moscow State Linguistic University

Author for correspondence.
Email: chernyavskiy_ib@mail.ru

Lecturer at the Department of Russian and Foreign Literature, Faculty of Translation and Interpreting Moscow State Linguistic University

Russian Federation

References

  1. Karel`skij, A. V. (2007). Nemeczkij Orfej = German Orpheus. Moscow: Izdatel`stvo Rossijskogo gosudarstvennogo gumanitarnogo universiteta. (In Russ.)
  2. Mihajlov, A. V. (1987). E`steticheskie idei nemeczkogo romantizma = Aestetic Ideas of German Romanticism. In E`stetika nemeczkix romantikov (pp. 7–43). Moscow: Iskusstvo. (In Russ.)
  3. Zotov, S. O. (2020). Istoriya alximii. Puteshestvie filosofskogo kamnya iz bronzovogo veka v atomny`j = History of the Alchemy. The Journey of the Philosopher’s Stone from the Bronze Age to the Atomic Age. Moscow: AST. (In Russ.)
  4. Losev, A. F. (2000). Istoriya antichnoj e`stetiki. V 8-mi t. Aristotel` i pozdnyaya klassika = History of Ancient Aesthetics (vol. 4: Aristotle and the Late Classics): in 8 vols. Xar`kov: Folio; Moscow: AST. (In Russ.)
  5. Böhme, H. (1988). Natur und Subjekt. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp.
  6. Rabinovich, V. L. (2012). Alximiya = Alchemy. St.Petersburg: Izdatel`stvo Ivana Limbaxa. (In Russ.)
  7. Mikushevich, V. B. (2003). Primechaniya = Notes. In Novalis. Genrix fon Ofterdingen (pp. 218–279). Moscow: Ladomir; Nauka. (In Russ.)

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