Synthesis, Characterization, and Anti-Diabetic Therapeutic Activity of New Vanadyl(II) Complexes with Orotic Acid and Different Amino Acids Mixed Ligands

Abstract

Mixed ligand vanadyl(II) complexes of orotic acid and six different amino acids (isoleucine, threonine, proline, phenylalanine, lysine, and glutamine) have been synthesized. Vanadyl(II) orotate mixed ligand complexes are studied on the basis of conductivity, FTIR, UV-Vis, TG-DTG-DTA, magnetic moments, solid powder XRD, SEM, and TEM measurements. These non-electrolyte complexes are of 1 : 1 : 1 stochiometry. The major goal of this article is design and synthesis of new insulin alternative anti-diabetic drug. The insulin hormone and blood glucose level, lipid profile, liver and kidney functions, and superoxide dismutase antioxidant (SOD) are the factors to identify efficiency of the new synthesized compounds as antidiabetic drug agents.