Genetic characteristic of holstein cattle bred at Rakovskoye LLC of Primorsky Territory

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription Access

Abstract

The immunogenetic strucrure of Holstein cattle being imported from Germany and Hungary is determined. The presence of antigenes being met seldom – Z’ (EAA-locus), P2, T2, Q, I′, J′2, K′, P′, Y′, B′′ (EAB-locus), R1 (EAC- locus) and M (EAM-locus) is characteristic of the researched group of animals (1116 heads). Their summary frequency of being met made 17,64%. The antigenes – A2 (EAA-locus), G2, G3, Y2, E′2, E′3, G′, Q′ (EAB-locus), C1, C2, E, W, X2 (EAC-locus), F (EAF-locus), H′ (EAS-locus) are met with high frequency.They have been discovered in 40,05–98,39% of animals. Analysis of distribution of the genotypes in EAF-locus. pointed to the breach of genetic balance, that is caused by oversurplus of homozygous genotypes V/V and shortage of heterozygous F/V. Analysis of distribution of EAB-alleles exposed the high frequency of being met of the allele G2Y22Qʹ (q=0,2711), and also a presence in the researched group of animals the alleles typical for the black and white cattle, red steppe and other breeds of cattle. The level of homozygosity (Са) concerning EAB-locus. made 10,9%. The received materials. will be used in future for the improvement of selection and breeding work with the imported Holstein cattle.

Full Text

Restricted Access

About the authors

E. B. Shukyurova

Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Khabarovsk Federal Research Center of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Far Eastern Agricultural Research Institute

Author for correspondence.
Email: dvniishimgen@mail.ru

PhD in Biological Science

Russian Federation, Vostochnoye village, Khabarovsk Territory

M. R. Nazarova

Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Khabarovsk Federal Research Center of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Far Eastern Agricultural Research Institute

Email: dvniishimgen@mail.ru

Junior Researcher

Russian Federation, Vostochnoye village, Khabarovsk Territory

D. A. Shinkorenko

Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science Khabarovsk Federal Research Center of the Far Eastern Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Far Eastern Agricultural Research Institute

Email: dvniishimgen@mail.ru

Junior Researcher

Russian Federation, Vostochnoye village, Khabarovsk Territory

References

  1. Vasil'eva N.V. Akklimatizaciya importnogo golshtinskogo cherno-pestrogo skota v usloviyah OOO «Rakovskoe» Primorskogo kraya // Gornoe sel'skoe hozyajstvo. 2017. № 2. S. 102–106.
  2. Danilkiv E.I. Ispol'zovanie geneticheskih markerov v selekcion-no-plemennoj rabote s molochnym skotom // Vestnik Bryanskoj gosudarstven-noj sel'skohozyajstvennoj akademii. 2008. № 1. S. 32–37.
  3. Dunin I.M., Novikov A.A., Romanenko M.I. i dr. Pravila geneticheskoj ekspertizy plemen-nogo materiala krupnogo rogatogo skota. M.: Rosinformagrotekh, 2003. 48 s.
  4. Ezhegodnik po plemennoj rabote v molochnom skotovodstve v hozyaj-stvah Rossijskoj Federacii. M.: Izdatel’stvo FGBNU VNIIplem., 2022. 262s. ISBN 978-5-87958-423-3.
  5. Il’ina A.V., Konovalov A.V., Hurtina O.A., Sokolova E.A. Geneti-cheskij polimorfizm grupp krovi u krupnogo rogatogo skota yaroslavskoj porody. Mezhd. nauch. konf. «Aktual’nye problemy biologii v zhivotnovodstve». Borovsk: VNIIFBiP, 2015. S. 174–178.
  6. Marzanov N.S., Samorukov Yu.V., Eskin G.V. i dr. Sohranenie bioraznoobraziya. Geneticheskie markery i selekciya zhivotnyh // Sel’skohozyajstvennaya biolo-giya. 2006. № 4. S. 3–19.
  7. Mashurov A.M., Suhova N.O., Carev R.O., Than’ H.H. Algoritmy im-munobiohimicheskoj genetiki: uchebno-metod. posobie. Novosibirsk: SO RASKHN, 1998. 112 s.
  8. Mashurov A.M., Suhova N.O. Fond antigenov porod krupnogo rogato-go skota i rodstvennyh emu vidov. Sprav. katalog. Novosibirsk: SO RASKHN, 1994 – 125 s.
  9. Popov N.A., Eskin G.V. Allelofond porod krupnogo rogatogo skota po EAV-lokusu: spravochnyj katalog. Moskva, 2000. 299 s.
  10. Ryzhova N.G., Zyuzin D.V. Ispol’zovanie molekulyarno-geneticheskih markerov v selekcii skota. XLIX Ogarevskie chteniya. Mat. nauch. konf.: Chast’ 2. Saransk, 2021. S. 67–71.
  11. Ulivanova G.V., Glotova G.N., Fedosova O.A., Rydanova E.A. Ana-liz ispol’zovaniya genotipirovaniya po polimorfnym sistemam grupp krovi i belkam moloka v plemennom i promyshlennom skotovodstve // Vestnik Rya-zanskogo gosudarstvennogo agrotekhnicheskogo universiteta im. P.A. Kosty-cheva. 2020. № 1(45). S. 63–69. doi: 10.36508/RSATU.2020.45.1.011.
  12. Elektronnyj resurs. https://primamedia.ru/news/1116260/
  13. Sota E. et al. Genetic monitoring of Polish Red cattle Text. // Wiadomosci Zootechniczne. 2005. Vol. 43. No. 2. PP. 55–62.

Copyright (c) 2024 Russian Academy of Sciences

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies