Synthesis and properties of tetra-(4-tert-butyl-5-nitro)phthalocyanines

Abstract

The interaction of 4-tert-butyl-5-nitrophthalonitrile with a series of metal acetates has yielded the corresponding metal phthalocyaninates. The treatment of magnesium tetra(4-tert-butyl-5-nitro)phthalocyaninate with hydrochloric acid has afforded tetra(4-tert-butyl-5-nitro)phthalocyanine. Spectral properties of the prepared macrocycles have been studied. The nature of the organic solvent and the complex forming metal marginally affect the position of the Q band in the electron absorption spectra of the studied compounds. It has been demonstrated that the prepared phthalocyanines can dye polymer materials and are catalytically active towards oxidation of a model sulfur-containing compound.