The effect of carbamide on the composition of gas phase formed upon thermal destruction of graphite nitrate
- Authors: Ivanov A.V.1, Filimonov S.V.1, Shornikova O.N.1, Malakho A.P.2
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Affiliations:
- Department of Chemistry, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
- Institute of New Carbon Materials and Technologies
- Issue: Vol 65, No 1 (2016)
- Pages: 282-286
- Section: Brief Communications
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1066-5285/article/view/237063
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-016-1298-y
- ID: 237063
Cite item
Abstract
The composition of gas evolved upon thermal decomposition of individual and carbamidemodified graphite nitrates was determined. The addition of carbamide was shown to result in the 2—4-fold decrease in the content of nitrogen oxides and the 2—5-fold increase in the content of carbon monoxide. The content of nitrogen oxides in the gas phase decreased when the HNO3 : (NH2)2CO molar ratio was equal to 1 : (0.4—1). Combination of carbamide addition with catalytic afterburning provides the 5-fold decrease in the gas-phase amount of nitrogen oxides at the minimum CO content.
About the authors
A. V. Ivanov
Department of Chemistry, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
Email: onshornikova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Build. 3, 1 Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991
S. V. Filimonov
Department of Chemistry, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
Email: onshornikova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Build. 3, 1 Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991
O. N. Shornikova
Department of Chemistry, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
Author for correspondence.
Email: onshornikova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Build. 3, 1 Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991
A. P. Malakho
Institute of New Carbon Materials and Technologies
Email: onshornikova@gmail.com
Russian Federation, Build. 11, 1 Leninskie Gory, Moscow, 119991