Effect of pore water of fine sediments on the ecological conditions of hydrosphere under oil-and-gas technogenesis conditions
- Authors: Abukova L.A.1, Abramova O.P.1
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Affiliations:
- Institute of Oil and Gas Problems
- Issue: Vol 43, No 4 (2016)
- Pages: 668-676
- Section: Water Quality and Protection: Environmental Aspects
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0097-8078/article/view/174028
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0097807816040023
- ID: 174028
Cite item
Abstract
Experimental models are used to study the poorly known function of pore waters, i.e., their role in hydrosphere pollution. This issue is studied as applied to modern bottom sediments, soil-forming grounds of the aeration zone, and impermeable clays in aquifers. The natural and technogenic geodynamic loads, accompanied by compaction and destruction of water-bearing rocks, are shown to intensify the processes of pore water pressing with the release of rock-forming elements, heavy metals, and organic substances into bottom water layers in water bodies, free soil or intermediate waters. This results in an environmental damage to water bodies, which could be used for drinking water supply and fishery. This study is of particular importance in areas of present-day oil and gas production.
Keywords
About the authors
L. A. Abukova
Institute of Oil and Gas Problems
Author for correspondence.
Email: abukova@ipng.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Gubkina 3, Moscow, 119333
O. P. Abramova
Institute of Oil and Gas Problems
Email: abukova@ipng.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Gubkina 3, Moscow, 119333
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