Immediate and long-term outcomes of repeated endovascular correction of bifurcation lesions of coronary arteries
- 作者: Shevchenko Y.L.1, Ermakov D.Y.1, Marchak D.I.1, Ulbashev D.S.1, Chotchaev S.A.1, Maslennikov M.A.1, Baranov A.V.2, Vakhrameeva A.Y.1
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隶属关系:
- National Medical and Surgical Center named after N.I. Pirogov
- Derzhavin Tambov State University
- 期: 卷 33, 编号 3 (2025)
- 页面: 323-334
- 栏目: Original study
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/pavlovj/article/view/327193
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/PAVLOVJ643477
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/TPNQSH
- ID: 327193
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INTRODUCTION: One of the main factors limiting the effectiveness of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the long-term follow-up period is in-stent restenosis (ISR). One predictor of its development is the initial bifurcation lesion (BL) of the coronary arteries (CA). Such patients present a particularly complicated group for endovascular treatment.
AIM: To compare the results of different treatment methods for patients with coronary heart disease and ISR in the area of CA bifurcation.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A single-center, non-randomized, retrospective study included 105 patients with coronary heart disease with ISR in the area of CA bifurcation, who underwent PCI from 2012 to 2023. Group 1 (n = 40) included patients who underwent repeat revascularization using a one-stent coronary stenting technique, group 2 (n = 32) included patients who underwent revascularization using a two-stent technique, group 3 (n = 33) included patients in whom a non-stent treatment technology was used — application of an antiproliferative drug using drug-eluting balloon catheters. The median follow-up period was 380 [264; 411] days.
RESULTS: There were no statistically significant differences in the ISR recurrence rate in all groups, however, there was a tendency for it to increase in groups 2 and 3: 8 (25.0%) in group 2 and 8 (24.2%) in group 3 versus 4 (10.0%) in group 1, p = 0.18. The frequency of myocardial infarction did not differ significantly in patients of the analyzed groups: 2 (5.0%) in group 1, 2 (6.3%) in group 2 and 1 (3.0%) in group 3, p = 0,828. There were also no differences in the proportion of adverse cardiovascular vents between the groups: 6 (15.0%) in group 1, 11 (34.3%) in group 2, and 9 (27.3%) in group 3, p = 0.154. When using a one-stent coronary stenting technique, there was a tendency to reduction of the number of adverse cardiovascular events in the late postoperative period compared to other methods, but it did not reach a statistically significant level: 6 (15.0%) versus 20 (30.7%), p = 0.07.
CONCLUSION: Endovascular revascularization in binary ISR of the CA bifurcation zone using a one-stent, two-stent techniques and drug-eluting balloon catheters ensures satisfactory immediate and long-term outcomes with no statistical difference.
作者简介
Yuri Shevchenko
National Medical and Surgical Center named after N.I. Pirogov
Email: yur.leon@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-7473-7572
SPIN 代码: 8705-9810
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowDmitry Ermakov
National Medical and Surgical Center named after N.I. Pirogov
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: ermakov.hs@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8479-8405
SPIN 代码: 6512-5603
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowDmitry Marchak
National Medical and Surgical Center named after N.I. Pirogov
Email: dimarchak@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2482-0946
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowDaniil Ulbashev
National Medical and Surgical Center named after N.I. Pirogov
Email: dan103@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3288-8414
SPIN 代码: 5294-3315
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowShamil Chotchaev
National Medical and Surgical Center named after N.I. Pirogov
Email: dr.chotchaev@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-6665-2435
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow
Mikhail Maslennikov
National Medical and Surgical Center named after N.I. Pirogov
Email: cardiologyru@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0009-0003-3302-5167
SPIN 代码: 5944-4676
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)
俄罗斯联邦, MoscowAlexander Baranov
Derzhavin Tambov State University
Email: bara68lex2007@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9978-0048
SPIN 代码: 8096-3120
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Associate Professor
俄罗斯联邦, TambovAnastasia Vakhrameeva
National Medical and Surgical Center named after N.I. Pirogov
Email: vakhrameeva_n@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2429-3015
SPIN 代码: 5772-9062
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine)
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