Diagnostics and correction of microcirculation disorders and endothelial dysfunction in complex therapy of acute pancreatitis with antioxidant drugs

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Abstract

Objective. To assess the efficiency of using polypositional skin thermometry of high resolution with wavelet-analysis of the obtained curve as a screening noninvasive method for diagnostics and correction of microcirculatory disorders and endothelial dysfunction in complex therapy of acute pancreatitis using antioxidant drugs.

Materials and methods. A prospective open randomized study of 30 patients with acute pancreatitis was carried out. The polypositional skin thermometry of high resolution with wavelet-analysis of the obtained curve was chosen as a screening method of diagnostics of microcirculatory disorders and endothelial dysfunction. Measurement of temperature oscillation amplitude with an accuracy to 0,001 °С was performed in conditions of skin heating with index finger. The study was implemented before and after calf blood deproteinized hemoderivative infusion.

Results. Reliable changes in skin temperature oscillation of the microcirculatory bed of the skin in the endothelial range on the days 1, 2 and 3 of drug infusion were detected. In the investigated group of patients, the phenomena of transitory organ dysfunction were arrested during 48 hours that proves the presence of pancreatitis of a moderate degree of severity. The temperature oscillation amplitudes of skin in neurogenic range significantly differed by the moment of arresting organ dysfunction.

Conclusions. The method of polypositional skin thermometry of high resolution with wavelet-analysis of the obtained curve can be offered as an instrument for assessment of endothelial dysfunction prior to appearance of clinical manifestations of acute pancreatitis. The calf blood deproteinized hemoderivative infusions applied as a metabolic therapy positively influence the endothelial dysfunction in acute pancreatitis of a moderate degree of severity.

About the authors

Vladimir A. Samartsev

E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University

Email: inmyplay@mail.ru

MD, PhD, Professor, Head of Department of General Surgery №1

Russian Federation, Perm

Vasilii A. Gavrilov

E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University

Email: inmyplay@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1950-065X
https://hirurgperm.ru/

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of General Surgery №1

Russian Federation, Perm

Sergei Yu. Podtaev

SC “FM Diagnostics”

Email: inmyplay@mail.ru

Director for Scientific Research

Russian Federation, Perm

Boris S. Pushkarev

E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University

Email: inmyplay@mail.ru

surgeon, postgraduate student, Department of General Surgery №1

Russian Federation, Perm

Andrei A. Domrachev

E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University

Email: inmyplay@mail.ru

resident, Department of General Surgery №1

Russian Federation, Perm

Anastasiia Yu. Sidorenko

City Clinical Hospital № 4

Author for correspondence.
Email: inmyplay@mail.ru

surgeon

Russian Federation, Perm

References

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Supplementary files

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1. JATS XML
2. Fig. Results of high–resolution thermometry in the first four days of metabolic therapy of acute pancreatitis of moderate severity: a – endothelial range with heating; b – endothelial range without heating; c - neurogenic range with heating; d – neurogenic range without heating; d – myogenic range with heating; e – myogenic range without heating

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Copyright (c) 2022 Samartsev V.A., Gavrilov V.A., Podtaev S.Y., Pushkarev B.S., Domrachev A.A., Sidorenko A.Y.

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