Features of depopulation in perm krai: state and trends
- Authors: Titova E.Y.1, Bankovskaya L.A.1
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Affiliations:
- E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University
- Issue: Vol 38, No 6 (2021)
- Pages: 120-126
- Section: Preventive and social medicine
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/PMJ/article/view/96367
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/pmj386120-126
- ID: 96367
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Abstract
Objective. To study the features of depopulation in Perm Krai.
Materials and methods. The data of Perm Krai official statistics for 2005–2019 were used; dynamics of vital rate compared to mean indicators in the Russian Federation were studied.
Results. Since 2005 to 2019, the population in Perm Krai decreased by 5.7 %, whereas in the Russian Federation for the same period it grew by 2.1 % at the expense of migration processes; birth rate in Perm Krai reduced by 6.4 %; mortality rate in Perm Krai is 13.23 %. There is a growth trend of the natural population loss in both Perm Krai and the Russian Federation.
Conclusions. In Perm Krai, there is observed an unfavorable demographic situation, which is characterized by a continuing decrease in the population and natural population loss. To improve the demographic situation in Perm Krai, it is expedient to develop a complex of measures directed to reduction of mortality, stimulation of birth rate, support of families with children as well as restoration of traditional family values and moral principles.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
E. Ya. Titova
E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: super.oziz@yandex.ru
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of Department of Public Health and Healthcare Service №2 with Course of Public Health Informatization
Russian Federation, PermL. A. Bankovskaya
E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University
Email: super.oziz@yandex.ru
MD, PhD, Professor, Head of Department of Public Health and Healthcare Service № 2 with Course of Public Health Informatization
Russian Federation, PermReferences
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