Obstetric and gynecological anamnesis in postmenopausal women with ovarian tumors

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Abstract

Relevance. Etiology, prevention and treatment of ovarian tumors in postmenopausal patients is an actual scientific issue.

Materials and methods. The paper presents the data of obstetric and gynecological anamnesis, obtained in retrospective study of case histories of postmenopausal patients with benign ovarian tumors (n = 120);

The data regarding patients’ basic complaints are given, the period from the moment of addressing for medical aid to the moment of surgical treatment was analyzed.

Results. The study results showed that ovarian tumors were predominantly diagnosed in patients at late menopause (stage +2 по STRAW+10, Stages of Reproductive Aging Workshop). In most patients, chronic inflammatory diseases of the ovaries and uterus neck were detected in anamnesis. It is important to note that for the examined patients, frequent combination of ovarian tumors with endometrial pathology was not typical, hyperplasia cases had mostly benign course, however atypical hyperplasia of the endometrium was verified in 3 patients out of 120. The basic complaints were pains in the lower parts of the abdomen. The time from the moment of addressing for medical aid to the moment of surgery was on average 5–6 months.

Conclusions. Ovarian tumors were predominantly revealed in patients of late postmenopausal age with concomitant gynecological pathology in anamnesis.

About the authors

Ekaterina G. Kobaidze

Perm State Medical University named after academician E.A. Wagner, Health Ministry of Russian Federation

Author for correspondence.
Email: eka7i@yahoo.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5042-1549
SPIN-code: 1585-3296

Doctor of Medical Science  of the department of obstetrics and gynecology №1, E. A. Vagner Perm State Medical University. 

Russian Federation, Perm

Yu. A. Shashurina

Perm Regional Clinical Hospital

Email: eka7i@yahoo.com

scientific applicant, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology №, obstetrician-gynecologist of Gynecological Unit

Russian Federation, Perm

References

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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Figure: 1. Characteristics of menstrual function in postmenopausal patients with ovarian tumors,%

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3. Figure: 2. Features of the gynecological history in patients with ovarian tumors in postmenopausal women: DMDM - benign breast dysplasia; MF malignant neoplasm; GPPE is a hyperplastic process of the endometrium

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4. Figure: 3. Results of the analysis of the time from the moment of the appearance of complaints to the visit to the doctor

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Copyright (c) 2021 Kobaidze E.G., Shashurina Y.A.

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