On the question of osteomyelitis and its consequences in children: literature review
- Authors: 1,2, Schepalov A.V.1, Antonov D.V.1,2, Belokrylov A.N.1, Zhuzhgov E.A.1
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Affiliations:
- Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital
- E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University
- Issue: Vol 37, No 3 (2020)
- Pages: 40-57
- Section: Review of literature
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/PMJ/article/view/44250
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/pmj37340-57
- ID: 44250
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Abstract
According to the literature data, the article considers the occurrence and development of acute and chronic osteomyelitis. The basic principles of classification and terminology are presented. The authors paid special attention to the features of the clinical manifestations of osteomyelitis and its spread, identified clinically important focal changes in osteomyelitis. The etiology, pathogenesis and features of pathophysiology with a different mechanism for the development of osteomyelitis are considered. The moments, affecting the formation of orthopedic outcomes in the form of deformations, shortening of limbs are noted. The authors examined the complications and tactical features in the treatment of the effects of osteomyelitis. The importance of a systematic approach to treatment, the determination of the stages and their contents, taking into account the main process and the anatomical and functional expediency, are accentuated.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital; E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: belokrylov1958@mail.ru
MD, PhD, Associate Professor of Department of Surgical Diseases of Childhood, Head of Traumatology and Orthopedics Unit
Russian Federation, PermA. V. Schepalov
Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital
Email: belokrylov1958@mail.ru
traumatologist-orthopedist, physiotherapist
Russian Federation, PermD. V. Antonov
Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital; E.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University
Email: belokrylov1958@mail.ru
MD, PhD, Professor of Department of Surgical Diseases of Childhood, Head doctor
Russian Federation, PermA. N. Belokrylov
Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital
Email: belokrylov1958@mail.ru
Candidate of Medical Sciences, doctor of Traumatology and Orthopedics Unit
Russian Federation, PermE. A. Zhuzhgov
Regional Children’s Clinical Hospital
Email: belokrylov1958@mail.ru
pediatric surgeon
Russian Federation, PermReferences
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