A clinical case of manifestations of dysgenetic polycystosis of the parotid salivary glands

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Abstract

A clinical case of a patient treated for a rare disease of dysgenetic polycystosis of the parotid salivary glands was analyzed.

Patient S., a 46-year-old man, was treated in the department of maxillofacial surgery from 25.11.24 to 02.12.24. Over the past 5 years, he noted a painless enlargement of the parotid salivary glands, which was confirmed by the clinical examination. The diagnosis of polycystosis of parotid salivary gland was confirmed histologically. Recommendations on the treatment strategy for patients with dysgenetic polycystic disease are proposed.

About the authors

Gleb I. Antakov

Ye.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University

Email: glebreanimator@inbox.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-4949-3294

PhD (Medicine), Head of the Operating Unit of Clinical Dental Hospital, Maxillofacial Surgeon

Russian Federation, Perm

Danil A. Zotov

Ye.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: dzotov.01@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-7622-0762

Resident of the Department of Surgical Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery

Russian Federation, Perm

Saida А. Sultanova

Academician E.A. Wagner Perm State Medical University

Email: saidasultanova1991@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0009-4415-3694

Head of the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery, Maxillofacial Surgeon

Russian Federation, Perm

Svetlana I. Rapekta

Ye.A. Vagner Perm State Medical University

Email: rapsvi@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0005-9643-8473

PhD (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Surgical Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery, Head of the Department of Surgical Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery

Russian Federation, Perm

References

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2. Fig. 1. Appearance of patient S. upon admission

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3. Fig. 2. Axial MRI section of patient S. The parotid glands on the right and left are enlarged in volume, multiple cystic inclusions are visualized in their structure.

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4. Fig. 3. Cystic formation of the lower pole of the parotid salivary gland

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5. Fig. 4. Biopsy material – the shell of a cystic formation with contents and adjacent parenchyma of the parotid salivary gland

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6. Fig. 5. Microstructure of biopsy material, hematoxylin and eosin staining, 40x objective

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