Dynamics of benign mammary dysplasia incidence in women over the working age at regional level
- Authors: Севостьянова O.O.1, Chumarnaya Т.V.2, Oboskalova Т.А.1, Sevostyanova N.E.3, Vorontsova A.V.1
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Affiliations:
- Ural State Medical University
- Institute of Immunology and Physiology of the Ural Branch of RAS
- Fifth Military Clinical Hospital of National Guard Troops of the Russian Federation
- Issue: Vol 40, No 6 (2023)
- Pages: 96-106
- Section: Preventive and social medicine
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/PMJ/article/view/254790
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/pmj40696-106
- ID: 254790
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Abstract
Objective. To determine the epidemiological patterns of the incidence and prevalence of benign mammary dysplasia (BMD) in the adult female population over the working age in Sverdlovsk Region and the city of Ekaterinburg in 2012–2021.
Materials and methods. The incidence and prevalence of BMD in Sverdlovsk Region and Yekaterinburg in 2012–2021 were analyzed in comparative aspect.
Results. In 2012–2019 BMD incidence among women over the working age was characterized by a tendency to grow in Sverdlovsk Region. Regarding Yekaterinburg, this index was – 0.9 %. The prevalence of BMD in 2014–2019 in the region and the city statistically significantly exceeded the values in 2012 (p < 0.001). The average rate of growth in the region and city had a marked dynamics of increase and was 8.08 % and 7.84 %, respectively. In 2020–2921, there was observed a sharp decrease in the regional and city indices. The average rate of growth was – -33.11 %, prevalence – -11.21 %.
Conclusions. In 2012–2019, the BMD incidence in the female population over the working age was characterized by a moderate tendency to grow in Sverdlovsk Region and the absence of dynamics in Yekaterinburg. Prevalence had a pronounced dynamics of increase in the city and region, that proves a chronic character of the disease and organization of follow-up observation among patients.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
O. O. Севостьянова
Ural State Medical University
Author for correspondence.
Email: olsyava@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0828-0479
MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Russian Federation, YekaterinburgТ. V. Chumarnaya
Institute of Immunology and Physiology of the Ural Branch of RAS
Email: olsyava@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7965-2364
Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher
Russian Federation, YekaterinburgТ. А. Oboskalova
Ural State Medical University
Email: olsyava@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0711-7896
MD, PhD, Professor, Head of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Russian Federation, YekaterinburgN. E. Sevostyanova
Fifth Military Clinical Hospital of National Guard Troops of the Russian Federation
Email: olsyava@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-0237-6645
senior gynecologist, Gynecological Department
Russian Federation, YekaterinburgA. V. Vorontsova
Ural State Medical University
Email: olsyava@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0509-3328
Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Russian Federation, YekaterinburgReferences
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