Evaluation of effectiveness of algorithm for optimization of preventive and antiepidemic measures in centers of combined HIV infection and tuberculosis pathology

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Abstract

Objective. To evaluate the effectiveness of the algorithm for optimization of preventive and antiepidemic measures in the centers of combined HIV infection and tuberculosis pathology.

Materials and methods. Statistical data on tuberculosis and HIV-infection sickness rate, the results of clinical laboratory studies, maps of epidemiological center examination were investigated.

Results. An algorithm for optimization of preventive and antiepidemic measures in the centers of HIV infection and tuberculosis as a management subsystem of epidemiological control was scientifically grounded and developed.

Conclusions. An algorithm for optimization of preventive and antiepidemic measures in the centers of HIV infection+tuberculosis should be based on the coordination and development of a unique strategy of the services for control of tuberculosis and HIV-infection. Informational and analytical subsystems of epidemiological control provide realization of preventive and antiepidemic measures in the target groups. The developed algorithm supplemented with the data of epidemiological examination permits to elevate the effectiveness of antiepidemic measures.

About the authors

M. A. Asmanova

Altai State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: latmaria@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0003-2515-4658

Lecturer, Department of Epidemiology, Microbiology and Virology

Russian Federation, Barnaul

N. V. Lukyanenko

Altai State Medical University

Email: latmaria@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-0003-5145

MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Epidemiology, Microbiology and Virology

Russian Federation, Barnaul

V. V. Shevchenko

Altai State Medical University; Altai Regional Center for Prevention and Control of AIDS and Infectious Diseases

Email: latmaria@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6282-5495

Candidate of Medical Sciences, Chief Non-staff Infectiologist, Chief Physician, Associate Professor of Department of Epidemiology, Microbiology and Virology

Russian Federation, Barnaul; Barnaul

References

  1. Tsybikova E.B., Punga V.V., Rusakova L.I. Tuberculosis associated with HIV infection in Russia: statistics and relationships. Tuberculosis and lung disease 2018; 96 (12): 9-17.
  2. Nechaeva O.B. The epidemiological situation of tuberculosis in Russia. Tuberculosis and lung diseases 2018; 96 (8): 15-24.
  3. Prevention of tuberculosis in patients with HIV infection: guidelines. Ed. O.P. Frolova. M: GBOU VPO RNIMU them. N.I. Pirogov of the Ministry of Health of Russia 2014; 36.
  4. Snider D.E., Poper W.L. The new tuberculosis. New Engl. J Med. 1992; 326 (10): 703-705.

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Copyright (c) 2022 Asmanova M.A., Lukyanenko N.V., Shevchenko V.V.

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