Characteristic of epidemiological process of tick-borne viral encephalitis in child population of Siberian federal district regions

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Abstract

Aim. To detect the characteristics of the epidemic process of tick-borne encephalitis among the child population of the regions of Siberian Federal District with evaluation of the efficiency of preventive measures regarding this infection.

Materials and methods. The data of official statistical reports of Rospotrebnadzor, regional healthcare services were used in the study. Data processing was fulfilled using the program Statistica 13.0.

Results. Over the period from 2000 to 2017, a mean long-term tick-borne encephalitis morbidity rate among the persons under seventeen in Siberian Federal District was 6.2 ± 1.39 0/0000 that is by 39.7 % lower than the analogous index in the adult population (8.7 ± 0.82 0/0000, p < 0,001). In the study, there was analyzed the efficiency of preventive measures among children and adolescents and revealed the leading factors, essentially influencing the formation of a tendency of tick-borne viral encephalitis morbidity.

Conclusions. The territories of potential risk for this infection within the borders of SFD among the child population were determined.

About the authors

Sergei V. Shirokostup

Altai State Medical University

Author for correspondence.
Email: shirokostup@yandex.ru

assistent of professor, department of epidemiology, microbiology and virusology

Russian Federation, 40, Lenina street, Barnaul, 656038

Natalya V. Lukyanenko

Altai State Medical University

Email: natvalluk@mail.ru

professor, department of epidemiology, microbiology and virusology

Russian Federation, 40, Lenina street, Barnaul, 656038

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Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
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1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. The long-term dynamics of incidence of KVE in the Russian Federation (per 100 thousand population) in 2000–2017 with polynomial trend line

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3. Fig. 2. Average long-term incidence of KVE of persons under 17 years in the regions of the Siberian Federal District and the average long-term incidence of KVE in the Siberian Federal District (dotted line) in 2000–2017, per 100 thousand population - from 13.9 0/0000 or more; - from 4.3 to 13.8 0/0000; - 0.0 to 4.2 0/0000

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4. Fig. 3. A cartogram of the ranking of subjects of the Siberian Federal Okrug according to the value of the average long-term incidence rate of KE for persons under 17 years old in 2000–2017, 0/0000: 1 - Altai Republic; 2 - Altai Territory; 3 - Republic of Buryatia; 4 - Zabaykalsky Krai; 5 - Irkutsk region; 6 - Kemerovo region; 7 - Krasnoyarsk Territory; 8 - Novosibirsk region; 9 - Omsk region; 10 - Tomsk region; 11 - Republic of Tyva; 12 - Republic of Khakassia

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Copyright (c) 2019 Shirokostup S.V., Lukyanenko N.V.

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