Forms of address in Spanish (on the material of different time translations of the novel “Anna Karenina”)

this article is dedicated to the study of the peculiarities of the translation of speech formulas of address in Spanish-language translations of the novel "Anna Karenina". This work attempts to trace how translation trends have changed in the transfer of the semantics of addresses into Spanish. The influence of various factors that could affect the features of transferring various formulas of the nomination is considered. The purpose of the article is to study forms of address in the Spanish language on the material of the translations of the novel of the 20th, 19th and 21st centuries, as well as ways of elimination of the language lacunae, the appearance of which is due to the national and cultural specificity of the use of forms of address. The scientific novelty of the study lies in the fact that the study of the phenomenon of Spanish addresses against the background of Russian prototypes is carried out on such specific material as different-time translations of one work. The obtained results of the study showed that the study of this type of monuments allows us to obtain data that cannot be obtained from other sources. The study revealed that translations completed in different periods reflected historical and intercultural factors that influenced the translation decisions made.

the Spanish language, forms of address, speech etiquette, different time translations, L.N. Tolstoy, "Anna Karenina"