The impact of extralinguistic factors on borrowings in stable combinations of the Lezgian language

the article examines the influence of extralinguistic factors on borrowings in stable combinations using the example of the Lezgian language. It is noted that borrowings are observed from Arabic, Persian and Turkic languages. However, borrowings from the Azerbaijani language, which belongs to the Turkic language family, are the most active and productive in stable combinations of the Lezgian language. Often in the speech behavior of Lezgins, it is possible to use borrowed components, and sometimes a number of combinations from this language. An important role in the rapprochement of the two peoples, Lezgian and Azerbaijani, and the interaction of their languages was played by a common religious affiliation, which predetermined the commonality of almost all religious rituals and traditions. The root causes of borrowings lead to the identification of the historical past of the peoples of the contacting languages, a comprehensive analysis of the political, socio-economic and cultural level of development of public life, as well as their religious affiliation. There is no rigid connection between linguistic kinship and the socio-historical community of peoples. Peoples who speak unrelated languages may have significant socio-historical and cultural affinity of an areal nature.

the Lezgian language, extralinguistic factors, phraseological units, paroemias, native, borrowings, components, stable combinations