DIRECT EXPERIMENT ON THE PASSAGE OF ULTRA-WIDEBAND PULSES OF SUBNANOSECOND DURATION IN THE EARTH’S ATMOSPHERE

Cover Page

Cite item

Full Text

Open Access Open Access
Restricted Access Access granted
Restricted Access Subscription Access

Abstract

The results of the first direct experiments on the passage of pulses of ultra-wideband radiation of subnanosecond duration in the Earth’s atmosphere at a distance of more than 10 km are presented. In contrast to the calculated work, the preservation of the amplitude-time shape of the pulses in the process of increasing the distance is shown. The establishment of this fact is of decisive importance in the practical application of ultra-wideband pulses in new technological developments.

About the authors

S. V. Garnov

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Moscow

V. M. Fedorov

Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Moscow

A. V. Ulianov

Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Moscow

A. V. Semenov

Russian Federal Nuclaer Center – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Physics

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Nizhny Novgorod Region, Sarov

V. E. Ostashev

Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Moscow

E. F. Lebedev

Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Author for correspondence.
Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Moscow

M. V. Efanov

Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Moscow

V. S. Zhdanov

Russian Federal Nuclaer Center – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Physics

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Nizhny Novgorod Region, Sarov

T. V. Dolmatov

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Moscow

D. A. Gorbenko

Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Moscow

V. V. Bukin

Prokhorov General Physics Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Moscow

V. D. Selemir

Russian Federal Nuclaer Center – All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Physics

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Nizhny Novgorod Region, Sarov

M. A. Shurupov

Joint Institute for High Temperatures of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Email: lebedev@ihed.ras.ru
Russia, Moscow

References

  1. Стадник А.М., Ермаков Г.В. Искажения сверхширокополосных электромагнитных импульсов в атмосфере Земли // Радиотехника и электроника. 1995. Т. 40. Вып. 7. С. 1009–1016.
  2. Mesyats G.A., Rukin S.N., Shpak V.G., Yalandin M.I. Generation of High-Power Sub-Nanosecond Pulses // Ultra-Wideband, Short-Pulse Electromagnetics 4 / Ed. E. Heyman, B. Mandelbaum, J. Shiloh. N.Y.: Plenum, 1999. P. 1–9.
  3. Грехов И.В., Месяц Г.А. Полупроводниковые наносекундные диоды для размыкания больших токов // УФН. Т. 175. № 7. 2005. С. 735–744.
  4. Koshelev V.I., Gubanov V.P., Efremov A.M. et al. High-Power Ultrawideband Radiation Source with Multielement Array Antenna // Proc. 13th Int. Symp. on High Current Electronics. Tomsk, Russia. 25–29 July. 2004. P. 258–261.
  5. Prather W.D., Baum C.E., Torres R.J. et al. Survey of Worldwide High-Power Wideband Capabilities // IEEE Trans. Electromagnetic Compatibility. 2004. V. 46. № 3. P. 335–344. https://doi.org/10.1109/TEMC.2004.831826
  6. Yalandin M.I., Luybutin S.K., Rukin S.N. et al. Formation of Nano- and Subnanosecond Width High-PRF Powerful Voltage Pulses by Using a Hybrid Modulator Schemes // Proc. 13th Int. Symp. on High Current Electronics. Tomsk, Russia. 25–29 July. 2004. P. 153–156.
  7. Сахаров К.Ю. Излучатели сверхкоротких электромагнитных импульсов и методы измерений их параметров. М.: Моск. гос. ин-т электр. и мат., 2006. 159 с.
  8. Fedorov V.M., Efanov M.V., Ostashev V.Ye. et al. Antenna Array with TEM-Horn for Radiation of High-Power Ultra Short Electromagnetic Pulses // Electronics. 2021. V. 10 (9). P. 1011. https://doi.org/10.3390/electronics10091011
  9. Efanov V.M. Gigawatt All Solid State Nano- and Picosecond Pulse Generators for Radar Applications // Proc. 14th IEEE Int. Pulsed Power Conf. Dallas, TX, 2003. P. 100.
  10. Ефанов М.В., Лебедев Е.Ф., Ульянов А.В. и др. Излучательно-измерительный комплекс для исследования прохождения сверхширокополосных сигналов в атмосфере и ионосфере земли // Теплофиз. выс. темп. 2021. Т. 59. № 6. С. 877–884. https://doi.org/10.31857/S0040364421060028

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML
2.

Download (37KB)
3.

Download (294KB)
4.

Download (1MB)
5.

Download (671KB)
6.

Download (149KB)
7.

Download (47KB)
8.

Download (122KB)

Copyright (c) 2023 С.В. Гарнов, В.Д. Селемир, В.В. Букин, Д.А. Горбенко, Т.В. Долматов, В.С. Жданов, М.В. Ефанов, Е.Ф. Лебедев, В.Е. Осташев, А.В. Семенов, А.В. Ульянов, В.М. Федоров, М.А. Шурупов

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies