Linguo-axiological approach in the study of Russian folk tales

this article is devoted to the linguo-axiological analysis of Russian folk tales, which reflect national values and principles that form collective consciousness and identity. The main goal of the study is to identify the linguistic means and speech strategies by means of which cultural values are transmitted in fairy tales. The tasks of the study include the analysis of lexical, morphological and intensional features of speech behavior of fairy tale characters, as well as the interpretation of their role in transmitting moral and social attitudes. In the course of the work it was revealed that the use of appeals, pronouns, diminutive and pejorative suffixes, as well as emotionally colored expressions contributes to the disclosure of value attitudes ranging from positive to negative attitudes to the interlocutor. The practical significance of the study lies in the possibility of using its results to develop educational programs aimed at studying Russian culture through the analysis of folklore, as well as to create educational materials on linguistics and cultural studies. The presented findings can also be applied in intercultural studies to identify universal and unique aspects of values of different peoples.

Russian folk tale, linguo-axiology, axiological analysis, cultural values, collective consciousness, Baba Yaga's image