Comparative safety of intracorporeal versus extracorporeal anastomoses in laparoscopic right colectomy
- Authors: Salamakhin M.P.1, Leonov O.V.1, Milovanova A.Z.2, Mamedli Z.Z.3
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Affiliations:
- Clinical Oncology Center
- Omsk State Medical University
- N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology
- Issue: Vol 10, No 2 (2025)
- Pages: 142-146
- Section: Oncology and radiotherapy
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2500-1388/article/view/316066
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.35693/SIM654034
- ID: 316066
Cite item
Abstract
Aim – to assess the safety of a hand-sewn intracorporeal ileo-transverse anastomosis.
Material and methods. The retrospective study included patients from the Omsk Regional Cancer Registry from 2015 to 2023. It included patients with colon cancer (ICD-10 C18), who underwent a laparoscopic right colectomy. In the study group patients had hand-sewn intracorporeal anastomoses dene under an original method, terminus-terminal invagination ileo-transverse anastomosis; in the control group patients had hand-sewn ‘side-to-side’ extracorporeal anastomoses.
Results. 89 patients were enrolled: 42 in the study group and 47 in the control group. No cases of anastomotic leakage were found in the study group versus 2 (4.3%) in the control group (p=0.496). Grade 3 and higher surgical morbidity was equal in both groups: 2 (4.8%) versus 5 (10.7%), p=0.550.
Conclusion. The hand-sewn original intracorporeal anastomosis is safe and can be considered by experienced laparoscopic surgeons. Further study is needed for a detailed comparative analysis with established techniques.
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##article.viewOnOriginalSite##About the authors
Maksim P. Salamakhin
Clinical Oncology Center
Author for correspondence.
Email: salamachin@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-9753-7960
MD, Cand. Sci. (Medicine), Oncologist, Surgical Department No. 1
Russian Federation, OmskOleg V. Leonov
Clinical Oncology Center
Email: leonov_oleg@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6667-7135
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Deputy Chief Physician for Medical Affairs
Russian Federation, OmskAmina Z. Milovanova
Omsk State Medical University
Email: salamachin@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0008-9174-8263
6th-year student, Faculty of Medicine
Russian Federation, OmskZaman Z. Mamedli
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology
Email: z.z.mamedli@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9289-1247
MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Head of Abdominal Oncology Department No. 3 (Coloproctology)
Russian Federation, MoscowReferences
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