Identification of Non-stationary Load Upon Timoshenko Beam

Resumo

This paper investigates an inverse non-stationary problem of the restoration of the spatial law of a homogeneous isotropic Timoshenko beam of finite length. Hinge support conditions are used as boundary conditions. Initial conditions are assumed to be zero. It is assumed that of the beam’s ends is fitted with sensors which in the course of corresponding experiment register the amount of deflection of the beam at the sensor points. The method of the solution of a direct problem is based on the principle of superposition where the deflection of the beam is associated with the space load the beam is exposed to, by means of an integral operator by the spatial coordinate and time. The kernel of such operator is so called influence function. This function is a fundamental solution of a system of differential equations of motion of the study beam. The construction of such solution represents a separate problem. The influence function is found by means of Laplace time transformation and expansion into Fourier series in a system of the problem’s eigenfunctions. The solution of the inverse problem at the first stage reduces to a system of algebraic equations for vector operator whose components are time convolutions of the coefficients of expansion series for an influence function with the desired coefficients of expansion of the load in a Fourier series. At the same time, the components of the vector of the rights parts are time dependencies registered by the sensors. The resulting system is ill-conditioned [1]. The second stage serves to resolve independent Volterra integral equations of the first kind for the desired coefficients of Fourier serials for the load.