IMPROVEMENT OF THE TECHNIQUES FOR STARTS AND TURNS AMONG STUDENTS SPECIALIZING IN COMPETITIVE SWIMMING

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Abstract

The purpose of the study – to improve the techniques of starts and turns among students who hold the first adult category in competitive swimming.
Research methods and organization. The research was conducted within the framework of the academic discipline "Professional Sports Improvement" by the faculty and students of the Department of Theory and Methodology of Swimming at the Lesgaft National State University of Physical Education, Sports and Health, St. Petersburg, in full-time education for the training direction 49.03.04 "Sport", profile: coaching and teaching activities in the chosen sport (swimming), qualification of bachelor's degree, during the period from 2018 to 2024. Research methods: summarizing the experience of professional activity in teaching the discipline "Professional Sports Improvement" to students of higher education institutions (using swimming as an example); pedagogical observations using above-water photo and video recording of practical classes for students specializing in swimming; pedagogical experiment.
Research results and conclusions. The results of the study allowed for the identification of characteristic features and deficiencies in the technique of starts and turns among students who hold the first adult category in competitive swimming; to determine the causes of the occurrence, as well as the consequences of specific errors in the technique of starts and turns; to theoretically develop and experimentally substantiate modern, accessible, and effective means of correcting errors within the framework of conducting practical classes on professional sports improvement.

About the authors

Dar'ya Viktorovna Grigor'eva

Lesgaft National State University of Physical Education, Sport and Health

Email: dasha-vfr@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0000-3661-3501
SPIN-code: 7826-2049
candidate of pedagogical sciences 2015

Regina Valer'evna K

Email: kuuz.regina@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0002-8831-4196
SPIN-code: 9158-3807
candidate of pedagogical sciences

Elena Viktorovna Ivchenko

National State University of Physical Education, Sports and Health named after P.F. Lesgaft

Email: evivch@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1704-2712
SPIN-code: 5687-5454
docent, candidate of pedagogical sciences

References

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  2. Теория и методика обучения базовым видам спорта. Плавание / Литвинов А. А., Козлов А. В., Ивченко Е. В. [и др.]. Москва : Академия, 2013. 272 с. ISBN 978-5-7695-9546-2. EDN: TSWTDD.
  3. Козлов А. В. Технологии спортивной тренировки в плавании: подготовка олимпийского резерва в спортивном плавании. Санкт-Петербург : НГУ им. П. Ф. Лесгафта, 2014. 134 с.
  4. Федеральный государственный образовательный стандарт высшего образования – бакалавриат по направлению подготовки 49.03.04 Спорт. 2019. URL: https://fgos.ru/fgos/fgos-49-03-04-sport-886/ (дата обращения: 10.12.2024).
  5. Мосунова М. Д., Мосунов Д. Ф., Назаренко Ю. А. Формирование пространства воды вокруг спортсмена-пловца // Ученые записки университета им. П.Ф. Лесгафта. 2010. № 5 (63). С. 57–61. EDN: MICGGZ.

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