The phenomenon of laziness as a risk factor of high school students' fascination with gadgets
- 作者: Sunnatova R.I.1
-
隶属关系:
- Psychological Institute Russian Academy of Education
- 期: 卷 18, 编号 3 (2021)
- 页面: 181-191
- 栏目: Developmental psychology
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1991-8569/article/view/71823
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17673/vsgtu-pps.2021.3.13
- ID: 71823
如何引用文章
全文:
详细
In the study presented in the paper, the term passion for computer games and viewing social networks is used as a predictor of computer addiction and, which is not legally defined as addiction, but its blocking effect on the educational activity and productivity of schoolchildren can be stated. The study was carried out in accordance with the ecopsychological model of the formation of subjectivity from the subject of perception to the subject of productive development. The aim was to study the possible links between the passion for computer games and social networks, and such a state of personality, which in everyday consciousness is defined as laziness of schoolchildren. In accordance with the understanding of the formation of subjectivity (the subject of productive development) in the ecopsychological model, the key condition is human activity. We suggested that the lack of activity or passivity of students in grades 8-11 may be a condition for the emergence of excessive enthusiasm for computer games and viewing social networks. Two author’s methods were used: «Personal characteristics as predictors of abnormal behavior» and «Laziness or unwillingness to learn», the creation of which is associated with the need to study the intrapersonal causes of passivity or lack of activity in educational activities or the phenomenon of «learning laziness» in students. The hypotheses are confirmed by the fact that Spearman’s correlation coefficients were obtained, showing statistically significant links between computer and social media involvement with all the identified causes of laziness, namely: reduced learning motivation, lack of self-confidence, attitudes that» everything does not depend on me, so there is nothing to try», poor health, lack of conscious self-regulation, dissatisfaction with the attitude of teachers. Spearman coefficients from .326 to .421 at p <0.001. In general, the results obtained confirm the theoretical validity of the developed methods and show the validity of their use for psychological and pedagogical support for the development and formation of subjectivity of high school students.
作者简介
Ranno Sunnatova
Psychological Institute Russian Academy of Education
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: sunrano@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7642-9941
Doc. Psych. Sci., Senior Research Scientist of Developmental Ecopsychology and Psychodidactics Laboratory
俄罗斯联邦, Moscow参考
- Panov V.I., Patrakov E.V. Tsifrovizatsiya informatsionnoy sredy: riski, predstavleniya, vzaimodeystviya: monografiya [Digitalization of the information environment: risks, representations, interactions: monograph]. Moscow: Psixologicheskij institut RAO; Kursk: Universitetskaya kniga Publ., 2020. 199 p.
- Panov V.I. Sub”yekt i sub”yektnost’: ot fenomena k protsessual’nosti // [Subject and subjectivity: from phenomenon to processality]. Psikhologiya cheloveka kak sub”yekta poznaniya, obshcheniya i deyatel’nosti / Otv. red. V.V. Znakov, A.L. Zhuravlëv. Moscow: Institut psixologii RAN, 2018. Рр. 341-356.
- Chudnovskiy V.E. Stanovleniye lichnosti i problema smysla zhizni: Izbrannyye trudy [Formation of personality and the problem of the meaning of life: Selected works]. Moscow: Moskovskiy psikhologo-sotsial’nyy institut; Voronezh: I NPO «MODEK» Publ., 2006. – 768 p.
- Znakov V.V. Novyy etap razvitiya psikhologicheskikh issledovaniy sub”yekta [A new stage in the development of psychological research of the subject]. Voprosy psikhologii. 2017. No. 2. Рp. 3–16.
- Sergiyenko E.A. Problema sootnosheniya ponyatiy sub”yekta i lichnosti [The problem of the relationship between the concepts of subject and personality]. Psikhologicheskiy zhurnal. 2013. Vol. 34. No. 2. Pp. 5–16.
- Plaksina I.V. Kharakteristiki pedagogicheskoy sub”yektnosti [Characteristics of pedagogical subjectivity]. Vestnik Vladimirskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta imeni A.G. i N.G. Stoletovykh. 2016. No. 25 (44). Pр. 86–97.
- Selezneva M.V. Ekopsikhologicheskaya model’ sub”yektnosti kak psikhodidakticheskoye usloviye stanovleniya professional’noy kompetentsii prepodavatelya [Ecopsychological model of subjectivity as a psychodidatctic condition for the formation of professional competence of a teacher]. Lichnost’ professionala: razvitiye, obrazovaniye, zdorov’ye. 2017. No. 2. Pр. 42–51.
- Kaptsov A.V., Panov V.I. Tipologiya mezhindividnykh vzaimodeystviy s pozitsii ekopsikhologicheskogo podkhoda [Typology of interindividual interactions from the standpoint of the ecopsychological approach]. Ekopsikhologicheskiye issledovaniya – 4: koll. monografiya. Pod red. V.I. Panova. Moscow: Psixologicheskij institut RAO, St. Petersburg: Nestor-Istoriya Publ., 2016. Pр. 141–156.
- Panov V.I., Kaptsov A.V., Kolesnikova E.I. Diagnosis of stages of agency formation. The European Proceedings of Social & Behavioural Sciences. International Conference on Psychology and Education (ICPE 2018). Pр. 515–523. https://dx.doi.org/10.15405/epsbs.2018.11.02.57 (accessed June 21, 2021).
- Sunnatova R.I. Psikhologicheskaya diagnostika lichnostnogo resursa kak odno iz usloviy psikhologo-pedagogicheskoy korrektsii i preduprezhdeniya deviantnogo povedeniya podrostkov [Psychological diagnostics of a personal resource as one of the conditions for psychological and pedagogical correction and prevention of deviant behavior of adolescents]. Obshchestvo: sotsiologiya, psikhologiya, pedagogika. 2019. No. 8. http://dom-hors.ru/vipusk-8-2019-spp/ (accessed June 20, 2021).
- Agosta L.A. Rumor of Empathy: Rewriting Empathy in the Context of Philosophy. NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014. 116 p.
- Yakimanskaya I.S., Vorob’yeva V.V. Psikhologiya leni: postanovka problemy [The psychology of laziness: problem statement]. Orenburg, 2003. http://svitk.ru/004_book_book/8b/1956_yakimanskaya-psihologiya_leni.php (accessed June 20, 2021).
- Posokhova S.T. Len’ kak resurs preodoleniya psikhologicheskoy uyazvimosti lichnosti [Laziness as a resource for overcoming psychological vulnerability of the individual]. Psikhologiya stressa i sovladayushchego povedeniya: vyzovy, resursy, blagopoluchiye: Materialy V Mezhdunarodnoy nauchnoy konferentsii. V 2 t. Kostroma: Kostromskoy gosudarstvennyy universitet, 2019. Рр. 108–112.
- Chuguy E.V., Kashchenko S.A. Len’ i lenost’ kak narusheniye samoregulyatsii. Faktory formirovaniya i sposoby iskoreneniya leni u podrostkov [Laziness and laziness as a violation of self-regulation. Factors of formation and ways to eliminate laziness in adolescents]. Zdorov’ye cheloveka, teoriya i metodika fizicheskoy kul’tury i sporta. 2019. No. 4 (15). Pр. 170–174.
- Lenggono, Budi and Tentama, Fatwa. Construction measurement of academic procrastination of eleventh grade high school students in Sukoharjo. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research. 2020. No. 9 (01). Pp. 454–459.
- Madsen T. The Conception of Laziness and the Characterisation of Others as Lazy. Human Arenas. 2018. No. 1 (3). Рр. 288–304.
- Price Devon. Laziness Does Not Exist. Medium. https://humanparts.medium.com/laziness-does-not-exist-3af27e312d01 (accessed May 23, 2020).
- Chizhov E.D., Alekseyev K.I. Predstavleniye o smerti i suitsidal’nom povedenii v virtual’nykh soobshchestvakh molodezhi [The concept of death and suicidal behavior in virtual youth communities]. Voprosy psikhologii. 2019. No. 1. Pp. 78–89.
- Eunbi Chang, Boyoung Kim. School and individual factors on game addiction: A multilevel analysis. International Journal of Psychology International Journal of Psychology, 2019.
- Kim J., Lee H., Kim J. The effect of academic stress on internet-game addiction and the moderating effect of parent-child positive communication: Focused on the male game addiction group among adolescents. Korean Journal of Family and Culture. 2015. No. 27 (3). Рр. 126–152.
补充文件
