电邮这篇文章 Resilience of elderly patients with sarcopenic obesity and age-related visual impairment
- 作者: Kopylov A.1, Neudakhin M.1, Popova N.1
-
隶属关系:
- S.N. Fedorov National medical research center «MNTK «Eye Microsurgery»
- 期: 卷 26, 编号 4 (2023)
- 页面: 223-229
- 栏目: ORIGINAL STUDY ARTICLE
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1560-9537/article/view/254009
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17816/MSER626945
- ID: 254009
如何引用文章
开放存取
##reader.subscriptionAccessGranted##
订阅存取
详细
BACKGROUND: The development of visual deficit due to glaucoma or cataracts significantly limits motor activity and reduces the independence of elderly patients from others in daily activities. However, resilience among older patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and cortical cataract remains largely unexplored.
AIM: To analysis of the resilience of elderly patients with primary open-angle glaucoma and cortical cataract
MATERIALS AND METHODS: For this study, two clinical groups were formed: patients aged 60–74 years with primary open-angle glaucoma without secondary cataracts in the amount of 135 people (64 men and 71 women) and patients with cortical cataracts without combination with glaucoma in the number of 128 people (59 men and 69 women). To study the viability of patients, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-25, validated in the Russian Federation, was used.
RESULTS: To the greatest extent, representatives of both study groups differed in the subdomain “security in relationships” and “positivity of accepted changes” with a representative difference. The compared groups of patients also had statistically significant differences in such an important subdomain as individual perseverance (p <0.05) and competence in mean scores for each cohort. At the same time, there was a deterioration in age-related vitality according to the final parameter of patients on the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale-25. At the same time, the decrease in the average value of the integral parameter according to the age-related vitality scale used in the study was 16.3 points with a statistically significant difference (p <0.05) in the group with cortical cataracts.
CONCLUSION: As a result of the study, it was found that cortical cataracts and primary open-angle glaucoma contributed to a decrease in the vitality of elderly patients, and this was more pronounced in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma, which should be taken into account when justifying medical and psychological support for such patients.
作者简介
Andrey Kopylov
S.N. Fedorov National medical research center «MNTK «Eye Microsurgery»
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: vitalaxen@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-3536-1645
SPIN 代码: 3584-5021
MD, Cand. Sci. (Med.)
俄罗斯联邦, TambovMikhail Neudakhin
S.N. Fedorov National medical research center «MNTK «Eye Microsurgery»
Email: mntk@mntk-tambov.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9124-1306
SPIN 代码: 6638-6028
俄罗斯联邦, Tambov
Natalya Popova
S.N. Fedorov National medical research center «MNTK «Eye Microsurgery»
Email: naukatmb@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-6557-4764
SPIN 代码: 4770-6919
俄罗斯联邦, Tambov
参考
- Burton MJ, Ramke J, Marques AP, et al. The Lancet Global Health Commission on Global Eye Health: vision beyond 2020. Lancet Glob Health. 2021;9(4):е489–е551. doi: 10.1016/s2214-109x(20)30488-5
- Ang MJ, Afshari NA. Cataract and systemic disease: A review. Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2021;49(2):118–127. doi: 10.1111/ceo.13892
- Samuel M, Abdulkadir H, Girma M, et al. Assessment of Knowledge and Attitude of Cataract and Their Associated Factors Among Adults in Arba Minch Zuria Woreda, Southern Ethiopia. Clin Ophthalmol. 2021;15:2913–2920. doi: 10.2147/opth.s320873
- Wu TH, Jiang B, Liu WM, et al. Time trends and gender disparities of Chinese cataract burden and their predictions. Int J Ophthalmol. 2023;16(9):1527–1534. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2023.09.21
- Chen XY, Xu JJ, Chen XJ, et al. Cataract: advances in surgery and whether surgery remains the only treatment in future. Adv Ophthalmol Pract Res. 2021;1(1):100008. doi: 10.1016/j.aopr.2021.100008
- Fabrikantov OL, Agarkov NM, Lev IV, et al. Allostatic load as a method of objectification of age-related viability of patients with ophthalmopathology. Research Results in Biomedicine. 2021;7(4):451–460 (In Russ). doi: 10.18413/2658-6533-2021-7-4-0-10
- Guan H, Xie J, Ding Y, et al. Factors influencing cataract awareness and treatment attitudes among the middle-aged and older in western China's rural areas. Front Public Health. 2023;(10):1045336. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1045336
- Usgaonkar UP, Naik R, Shetty A. The economic burden of glaucoma on patients. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2023;71(2):560–566. doi: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_1676_22
- Movsisyan AB, Kuroedov AV, Arkharov MA, et al. Epidemiological analysis of the incidence and prevalence of primary open-angle glaucoma in the Russian Federation. RMJ. Clinical ophthalmology. 2022;22(1):3–10 (In Russ). doi: 10.32364/2311-7729-2022-22-1-3-10
- Wang Y, Zhao Y, Xie S, et al. Resilience Mediates the Relationship Between Social Support and Quality of Life in Patients with Primary Glaucoma. Front Psychiatry. 2019;(10):22. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00022
- Peng Q, Qu B, Sznajder KK, et al. Exploring the Association Between Resilience and Quality of Life Among Glaucoma Patients: Sleep Disturbance as a Mediating Factor. Fron Med (Lausanne). 2022;(9):842864. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2022.842864
- Amirov AN, Astakhov SYu, Belikova EI, et al. Clinical recommendations «Senile cataract». Moscow: Association of Ophthalmologists; 2020. (In Russ).
- Nesterov AP. Glaucoma. 2nd ed. Moscow: Medical Information Agency; 2014. (In Russ). 360 р.
- Gorelik SG, Ilnitsky AN, Proschaev KI, et al. Questionnaires and scales in gerontology and geriatrics. Gerontology. 2021;9(1):1–91 (In Russ).
- Rezaeipandari H, Mohammadpoorasl A, Morowatisharifabad MA, et al. Psychometric properties of the Persian version of abridged Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale 10 (CD-RISC-10) among older adults. BMC Psychiatry. 2022;22(1):493. doi: 10.1186/s12888-022-04138-0
补充文件
