Miniature Nanostructured Power Sources on the Basis of Direct Nuclear Energy Conversion
- Autores: Chernov V.1, Stepanov V.2, Sigeikin G.3, Prudnikov N.3, Eremin V.3
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Afiliações:
- Leipunskii Institute for Physics and Power Engineering State Research Center of the Russian Federation
- Obninsk Institute of Nuclear Power Engineering
- Interdepartmental Center for Analytical Research in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
- Edição: Volume 88, Nº 12 (2018)
- Páginas: 2703-2707
- Seção: Article
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/1070-3632/article/view/222634
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S107036321812040X
- ID: 222634
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Resumo
Tiny nanostructured high-energy power sources based on the direct conversion of nuclear energy to electricity are developed for power supply of microelectronic and micromechanical devices, as well as remote objects. The role of energy converters in such power sources is played by metal–insulator–metal (MIM) structures with a characteristic layer thickness of 10–100 nm, and highly thermodynamically stable and radiation resistant asymmetric supercapacitors comprising a nanostructured carbon electrode and an inorganic electrolyte possessing high thermodynamic and radiation resistance are applied for energy accumulation. The predicted autonomous operation time of the power sources is not less than 20 years, specific energy is 103 kWh/kg, and capacity is not less than 1 kWh/kg.
Sobre autores
V. Chernov
Leipunskii Institute for Physics and Power Engineering State Research Center of the Russian Federation
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: vac.lnfi@ippe.ru
Rússia, pl. Bondarenko 1, Obninsk, Kaluga oblast
V. Stepanov
Obninsk Institute of Nuclear Power Engineering
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: stepanov@iate.obninsk.ru
Rússia, Studgorodok 1, Obninsk, Kaluga oblast
G. Sigeikin
Interdepartmental Center for Analytical Research in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
Email: mzai2@ipiran.ru
Rússia, ul. Profsoyuznaya 65, str. 6, Moscow, 117342
N. Prudnikov
Interdepartmental Center for Analytical Research in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: mzai2@ipiran.ru
Rússia, ul. Profsoyuznaya 65, str. 6, Moscow, 117342
V. Eremin
Interdepartmental Center for Analytical Research in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology
Email: mzai2@ipiran.ru
Rússia, ul. Profsoyuznaya 65, str. 6, Moscow, 117342
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