Carbonization of the Modified Cellulose of Annual Crops


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Abstract

X-ray diffraction analysis was used to study the structural transformations of fibrous and microcrystalline flax, hemp, and jute cellulose, processed in aqueous-organic media containing sodium hydroxide. The thermal degradation of the initial and chemically modified cellulose was studied by thermogravimetry. The carbonization of cellulose in an inert atmosphere gave carbon materials. Common and specific features in the morphology and structure of the products were identified.

About the authors

A. N. Prusov

Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry

Author for correspondence.
Email: anp@isc-ras.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Akademicheskaya 1, Ivanovo, 153040

S. M. Prusova

Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry

Email: anp@isc-ras.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Akademicheskaya 1, Ivanovo, 153040

A. V. Bazanov

Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry

Email: anp@isc-ras.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Akademicheskaya 1, Ivanovo, 153040

P. R. Smirnov

Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry

Email: anp@isc-ras.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Akademicheskaya 1, Ivanovo, 153040

M. V. Radugin

Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry

Email: anp@isc-ras.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Akademicheskaya 1, Ivanovo, 153040

A. G. Zakharov

Krestov Institute of Solution Chemistry

Email: anp@isc-ras.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Akademicheskaya 1, Ivanovo, 153040

V. K. Ivanov

Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry

Email: anp@isc-ras.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow


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