Technology development for the production of ABCE fire extinguishing dry powders


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Abstract

A classification of fires depending on combustible material and fire extinguishing means was considered. Advantages offered by fire extinguishing dry powders were described. It was shown that multifunctional ABCE fire extinguishing dry powders mainly consist of ammonium phosphates (mono- and diammonium phosphate and ammophos). Based on the literature and patent review, the technology development for the production of ABCE fire extinguishing dry powders was analyzed and summarized. Possible future directions in the technology development for the production of fire extinguishing dry powders based on ammonium phosphates were explored.

About the authors

A. V. Kunin

Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology

Author for correspondence.
Email: kunin_av@isuct.ru
Russian Federation, Sheremetevskii pr. 7, Ivanovo, 153000

S. A. Smirnov

Ekokhimmash, Scientific and Technical Center

Email: kunin_av@isuct.ru
Russian Federation, ul. Chapaeva 1, Bui, Kostroma oblast, 157003

D. N. Lapshin

Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology

Email: kunin_av@isuct.ru
Russian Federation, Sheremetevskii pr. 7, Ivanovo, 153000

A. D. Semenov

Ivanovo Institute of State Firefighting Service of the Ministry of Russian Federation for Civil Defense, Emergencies, and Elimination of the Consequences of Natural Disasters

Email: kunin_av@isuct.ru
Russian Federation, pr. Stroitelei 33, Ivanovo, 153040

A. P. Il’in

Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology

Email: kunin_av@isuct.ru
Russian Federation, Sheremetevskii pr. 7, Ivanovo, 153000


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