Folic acid and its derivatives for targeted photodynamic therapy of cancer


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Abstract

The fundamentals of folic acid and folate receptors functioning in the body, changes in the expression level of folate receptors in carcinogenesis, as well as use of folic acid and its derivatives for targeted delivery of photosensitizers to tumors have been reviewed. The ways of increasing the efficacy of photodynamic therapy by creating multifunctional nanoplatforms that ensure both passive targeting and receptor-mediated internalization of photosensitizers in tumor cells have been discussed.

About the authors

N. V. Suvorov

Moscow Technological University, Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies

Email: michael_grin@mail.ru
Russian Federation, 86 prosp. Vernadskogo, Moscow, 119571

A. F. Mironov

Moscow Technological University, Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies

Email: michael_grin@mail.ru
Russian Federation, 86 prosp. Vernadskogo, Moscow, 119571

M. A. Grin

Moscow Technological University, Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies

Author for correspondence.
Email: michael_grin@mail.ru
Russian Federation, 86 prosp. Vernadskogo, Moscow, 119571

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