Al–Cu–Li and Al–Mg–Li alloys: Phase composition, texture, and anisotropy of mechanical properties (Review)
- Authors: Betsofen S.Y.1, Antipov V.V.2, Knyazev M.I.1
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Affiliations:
- MATI—Tsiolkovskii Russian State University of Technology
- All-Russia Institute of Aviation Materials VIAM
- Issue: Vol 2016, No 4 (2016)
- Pages: 326-341
- Section: Promising Materials and Technologies
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0036-0295/article/view/170460
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029516040042
- ID: 170460
Cite item
Abstract
The results of studying the phase transformations, the texture formation, and the anisotropy of the mechanical properties in Al–Cu–Li and Al–Mg–Li alloys are generalized. A technique and equations are developed to calculate the amounts of the S1 (Al2MgLi), T1 (Al2CuLi), and δ' (Al3Li) phases. The fraction of the δ' phase in Al–Cu–Li alloys is shown to be significantly higher than in Al–Mg–Li alloys. Therefore, the role of the T1 phase in the hardening of Al–Cu–Li alloys is thought to be overestimated, especially in alloys with more than 1.5% Li. A new model is proposed to describe the hardening of Al–Cu–Li alloys upon aging, and the results obtained with this model agree well with the experimental data. A texture, which is analogous to that in aluminum alloys, is shown to form in sheets semiproducts made of Al–Cu–Li and Al–Mg–Li alloys. The more pronounced anisotropy of the properties of lithium-containing aluminum alloys is caused by a significant fraction of the ordered coherent δ' phase, the deformation mechanism in which differs radically from that in the solid solution.
About the authors
S. Ya. Betsofen
MATI—Tsiolkovskii Russian State University of Technology
Author for correspondence.
Email: s.betsofen@gmail.com
Russian Federation, ul. Orshanskaya 3, Moscow, 107031
V. V. Antipov
All-Russia Institute of Aviation Materials VIAM
Email: s.betsofen@gmail.com
Russian Federation, ul. Radio 17, Moscow, 105005
M. I. Knyazev
MATI—Tsiolkovskii Russian State University of Technology
Email: s.betsofen@gmail.com
Russian Federation, ul. Orshanskaya 3, Moscow, 107031
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