Materials based on carbon-filled porous layers of PVC cyclam derivatives cross-linked with the surfaces of asbestos fabric fibers
- Авторы: Tzivadze A.1, Fridman A.1, Morozova E.1, Sokolova N.1, Voloshchuk A.1, Petukhova G.1, Bardishev I.1, Gorbunov A.1, Novikov A.1, Polyakova I.1, Titova V.1, Yavich A.1, Petrova N.1
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Учреждения:
- Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
- Выпуск: Том 90, № 8 (2016)
- Страницы: 1644-1649
- Раздел: Physical Chemistry of Surface Phenomena
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0036-0244/article/view/168627
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024416080306
- ID: 168627
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Аннотация
The synthesis of bilayer materials with porous upper layers composed of PVC hydroxyethylcyclam derivatives filled with carbon and a layer consisting of hydroxyethylcyclam, cross-linked via Si–O–C groups with the silica chains of a developed surface of asbestos fabric, is described. The aza-crown groups in these materials are bound with aqua complexes of H2SO4 or NaOH. The structure of the materials is examined, their adsorption characteristics are determined, and the rate of motion of H+ or OH– ions in electrochemical bridges is measured, while the formation of H2 and O2 in their cathodic and anodic polarization is determined as a function of voltage. It is shown that the upper layer of these materials is adsorption-active and electronand H+- or OH–- conductive, while the bottom layer is only H+- or OH–- conductive; through it, the upper layer is supplied with the H+ or OH– ions needed for the regeneration of the aqua complexes broken down to H2 and O2 on carbon particles.
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Об авторах
A. Tzivadze
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
A. Fridman
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
E. Morozova
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
N. Sokolova
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
A. Voloshchuk
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
G. Petukhova
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
I. Bardishev
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Автор, ответственный за переписку.
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
A. Gorbunov
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
A. Novikov
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
I. Polyakova
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
V. Titova
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
A. Yavich
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071
N. Petrova
Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry
Email: bardyshev@phyche.ac.ru
Россия, Moscow, 119071