Biotechnological Potential of the Soil Microbiome
- Authors: Manucharova N.A.1, Vlasova A.P.1, Kovalenko M.A.1, Ovchinnikova E.A.1, Babenko A.D.1, Teregulova G.A.1, Uvarov G.V.1, Stepanov A.L.1
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Affiliations:
- Moscow State University
- Issue: Vol 93, No 2 (2024)
- Pages: 128-132
- Section: КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0026-3656/article/view/262486
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S0026365624020056
- ID: 262486
Cite item
Abstract
Molecular biological techniques and bioinformatic analysis were used to investigate the phylogenetic and functional diversity of the prokaryotic complex of soil microcosms. The dominant organisms of the hydrolytic community were different in the samples from different climatic zones. In the soils subject to anthropogenic or abiogenic load, apart from decreased diversity and abundance of prokaryotes, the number of the genes marking the ability to degrade xenobiotics, as well as those encoding nitrogen conversion and metabolism of vitamins and cofactors, was found to increase. Under heavy oil contamination, the bacterial community was capable of nitrification; its role increased in the lower horizons of the soil profile. The patterns revealed in the work indicate high metabolic potential of the prokaryotic component of the studied soils.
Full Text
About the authors
N. A. Manucharova
Moscow State University
Author for correspondence.
Email: manucharova@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119991
A. P. Vlasova
Moscow State University
Email: manucharova@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119991
M. A. Kovalenko
Moscow State University
Email: manucharova@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119991
E. A. Ovchinnikova
Moscow State University
Email: manucharova@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119991
A. D. Babenko
Moscow State University
Email: manucharova@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119991
G. A. Teregulova
Moscow State University
Email: manucharova@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119991
G. V. Uvarov
Moscow State University
Email: manucharova@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119991
A. L. Stepanov
Moscow State University
Email: manucharova@mail.ru
Russian Federation, Moscow, 119991
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