Stress-dependent Magnetization Processes in Co based Amorphous Microwires

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Soft magnetic materials with high magnetic susceptibility are sensitive to changing magnetic fields and generate electrical voltage signals whose spectra contain higher harmonics. Magnetic susceptibility and saturation field are largely determined by magnetoelastic interactions in amorphous ferromagnets, respectively, the amplitudes of higher harmonics should depend on external mechanical stresses. In this work, we study the processes of magnetization reversal in amorphous microwires of two compositions: Co71Fe5B11Si10Cr3 and Co66.6Fe4.28B11.51Si14.48Ni1.44Mo1.69 under the action of external tensile stresses. For the first composition, mechanical stresses exceeding a certain limit (more than 350 MPa) lead to the transformation of the magnetic hysteresis from a bistable type to an inclined one. In this case, a sharp change of the harmonic spectrum is observed. In microwires of the second composition with an initially inclined loop, external stresses cause a monotonous increase in the slope of the hysteresis loop (a decrease in susceptibility). In this case, the amplitudes of higher harmonics change significantly at low stresses, less than 100 MPa. The results were obtained by remagnetization of microwire samples using a system of flat coils, which demonstrates the potential of using these materials as wireless sensors of mechanical stresses with remote reading.

作者简介

S. Evstigneeva

Institute of Novel Materials and Nanotechnology National University of Science and Technology MISiS; QLU, Russian Quantum Center

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: svetlana_evstigneeva95@mail.ru

кафедра технологии материалов электроники

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow, 119049; Moscow, 121205

O. Lutsenko

Institute of Novel Materials and Nanotechnology National University of Science and Technology MISiS; QLU, Russian Quantum Center

Email: svetlana_evstigneeva95@mail.ru

кафедра технологии материалов электроники

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow, 119049; Moscow, 121205

T. Ganzhina

Institute of Novel Materials and Nanotechnology National University of Science and Technology MISiS

Email: svetlana_evstigneeva95@mail.ru

кафедра технологии материалов электроники

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow, 119049

V. Miroshkina

Saint Petersburg Electrotechnical University “LETI”

Email: svetlana_evstigneeva95@mail.ru
俄罗斯联邦, Saint Petersburg, 197022

N. Yudanov

Institute of Novel Materials and Nanotechnology National University of Science and Technology MISiS

Email: svetlana_evstigneeva95@mail.ru

кафедра технологии материалов электроники

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow, 119049

M. Nemirovich

Smart Sensors Laboratory, National University of Science and Technology MISiS

Email: svetlana_evstigneeva95@mail.ru

Department of Electronic Materials Technology

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow, 119049

L. Panina

Institute of Novel Materials and Nanotechnology National University of Science and Technology MISiS; Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University

Email: svetlana_evstigneeva95@mail.ru

кафедра технологии материалов электроники

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow, 119049; Kaliningrad, 236041

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