Enviar artigo por via de e-mail Convergence Space Experiment: Scientific Objectives, Onboard Equipment, and Methods of Solving Inverse Problems
- Autores: Sharkov E.A.1, Hong G.2, Khapin Y.B.1, Sterlyadkin V.V.1, Sazonov D.S.1, Sadovskii I.N.1,3, Prasolov V.O.4, Pozanenko A.S.1, Pashinov E.V.1, Park I.H.2, Minaev P.Y.1, Komarova N.Y.1, Kozlova T.O.1, Kvitka V.E.4, Ermakov D.M.5, Jeong S.2, Vedenkin N.N.2, Kuzmin A.V.1, Chernenko A.M.1
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Afiliações:
- Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
- Sungkyunkwan University
- Vladimir State University
- OPTEKS, Branch of Space Rocket Center Progress
- Kotel’nikov Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Fryazino Branch
- Edição: Volume 55, Nº 9 (2019)
- Páginas: 1437-1456
- Seção: Space Vehicles and Systems of Programs of the Institute of Earth Crust
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/0001-4338/article/view/148834
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433819090469
- ID: 148834
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Resumo
The purpose of this research is to present a detailed description of the proposed Convergence space mission on the Russian segment of the International Space Station for the wider scientific community. The key features of the mission are (1) the necessity of creating a new type of multifrequency radio-thermal airborne complexes with a specialized set of operating frequencies and with the formation of algorithms and software for the three-dimensional recovery of the water-vapor field in the lower troposphere and for estimating the horizontal advection and convective latent heat fluxes at different altitudes and with different forms of boundaries of the investigated regions. (2) An important part of the mission is the global monitoring of optical transient activity, including lightning in cloud tropospheric systems and electric discharges in the upper atmosphere, which are accompanied by a variety of short-term optical glows, commonly called transient luminous events. A significant contribution to the elucidation of the physics and the development of models of high-altitude electric discharges is the synchronous operation of the lightning detector and gamma detector to search for and study gamma-ray bursts of terrestrial origin, including those in previously unexplored latitudes, up to ±51°. It seems that the proposed instrumental configuration and integrity of the mission, which includes the synchronous operation of devices of different ranges of electromagnetic radiation (both the microwave range and optical and gamma range) will contribute significantly to the elucidation of the physics of processes of interaction of catastrophic atmospheric phenomena of the hydrodynamic type, i.e., tropical cyclones, with the electrical activity of tropospheric cloud systems (the field of lightning discharges) and activity of high-altitude electric discharges, which, in turn, can serve as a serious experimental basis for the formation of physical ideas about the genesis of gamma-ray outbreaks of terrestrial origin.
Sobre autores
E. Sharkov
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: e.sharkov@mail.ru
Rússia, Moscow
G. Hong
Sungkyunkwan University
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
República da Coreia, Suwon
Yu. Khapin
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, Moscow
V. Sterlyadkin
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, Moscow
D. Sazonov
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, Moscow
I. Sadovskii
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences; Vladimir State University
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, Moscow; Vladimir
V. Prasolov
OPTEKS, Branch of Space Rocket Center Progress
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, ZelenogradMoscow
A. Pozanenko
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, Moscow
E. Pashinov
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, Moscow
Il. Park
Sungkyunkwan University
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
República da Coreia, Suwon
P. Minaev
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, Moscow
N. Komarova
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, Moscow
T. Kozlova
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, Moscow
V. Kvitka
OPTEKS, Branch of Space Rocket Center Progress
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, ZelenogradMoscow
D. Ermakov
Kotel’nikov Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Fryazino Branch
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, Fryazino
S. Jeong
Sungkyunkwan University
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
República da Coreia, Suwon
N. Vedenkin
Sungkyunkwan University
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
República da Coreia, Suwon
A. Kuzmin
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Autor responsável pela correspondência
Email: alexey.kuzmin@asp.iki.rssi.ru
Rússia, Moscow
A. Chernenko
Space Research Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: optecs@samspace.ru
Rússia, Moscow
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