Evolution of the motivation for donating blood and blood components in the regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan
- Authors: Skorikova SV1, Burkitbaev ZK1, Abdrakhmanova SA1, Savchuk TN1, Zhiburt EB2
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Affiliations:
- Research and Production Center of Transfusiology of Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan
- National Medical and Surgical Centre named after N.I. Pirogov, Moscow, Russia
- Issue: Vol 96, No 3 (2015)
- Pages: 441-443
- Section: Transfusiology of the XXI century: problems, goals, future perspectives
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/kazanmedj/article/view/1682
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.17750/KMJ2015-441
- ID: 1682
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Abstract
Aim. To evaluate features of the evolution of blood donation in Kazakhstan, including motivation and types of donations.
Methods. Statistical data of blood donations in the Republic of Kazakhstan for 2010-2014 were studied.
Results. In 2014, 51.8% of all blood donations in Kazakhstan were done by voluntary donors, 35.5% - by recipient’s relatives. The median proportion of paid donations in 2012-2014 years dropped by twice: 15.3; 10.5 and 7.6%, respectively. The number of platelet donations in 2010-2014 years increased by 717.3, of which 77% came from the cities of Astana and Almaty, where high-tech medical care is mainly provided. The number of plasma donations in 2014 compared to 2010 year has decreased by 35.7%, while its share in total number of donations dropped by 40.2%. Preparations are underway to contract plasma fractionation, becomes an actual the problem of determining blood donor reserves for plasma donations.
Conclusion. Voluntary blood donations (51.8%) prevail in Republic of Kazakhstan; the the number of platelet donations increased by 717.3% in 2010-2014, the number of plasma donations dropped by 40.2%, which reveals the potential for implementing contract fractionation.
Keywords
About the authors
S V Skorikova
Research and Production Center of Transfusiology of Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan
Author for correspondence.
Email: tarkiff@mail.ru
Z K Burkitbaev
Research and Production Center of Transfusiology of Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan
Email: tarkiff@mail.ru
S A Abdrakhmanova
Research and Production Center of Transfusiology of Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan
Email: tarkiff@mail.ru
T N Savchuk
Research and Production Center of Transfusiology of Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan
Email: tarkiff@mail.ru
E B Zhiburt
National Medical and Surgical Centre named after N.I. Pirogov, Moscow, Russia
Email: tarkiff@mail.ru
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