SOURCES AND THE MAIN WAYS OF USE OF ENERGY IN THE PLACENTA AT PHYSIOLOGICAL PREGNANCY AND DIABETES MELLITUS

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Abstract

The review of literature devoted to sources and ways of use of energy in a placenta during the different periods of physiological pregnancy and at a diabetes mellitus is submitted. The importance of various ways of utilization of a glucose and glycogen depending on term and character of a course of pregnancy is considered. The materials about features of carbohydrate and energy exchanges in the placenta during the different types of diabetes and influence of insulin on the placental metabolism of glucose are generalized.

About the authors

Viktor Anatolyevich Linde

Rostov Scientific-Research Institute of Obstetrics and Pediatrics, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: vik-linde@yandex.ru
MD, professor, director of the Rostov Scientific-Research Institute of Obstetrics and Pediatrics

Tatyana Nikolayevna Pogorelova

Rostov Scientific-Research Institute of Obstetrics and Pediatrics, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: rniiap@yandex.ru
doctor of biological science, professor, the head of the department of medico-biological problems in obstetrics, gynecology and pediatrics

Viktoriya Olegovna Gunko

Rostov Scientific-Research Institute of Obstetrics and Pediatrics, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

Email: vika-gun@yandex.ru
candidate of biological sciences, senior researcher of the department of medico-biological problems in obstetrics, gynecology and pediatrics

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Copyright (c) 2013 Linde V.A., Pogorelova T.N., Gunko V.O.

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