Differentiation of military personnel for professional selection based on the results of the eye estimation study

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Abstract

The most important direction of the military doctrine of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation is the improvement of the events of manning military units. The degree of fitness of the soldier is currently being determined during professional selection events. The level of development of professionally important qualities is determined for the assessment of professional fitness. The following requirements are placed on the professions of such specialties as the gunner of the tank gun, and the gunner of the artillery gun: accurately determine the distance to the target, select the aiming point, correctly set the initial data on the sight scale. In turn, the scout must be able to navigate the terrain and determine the coordinates of the enemy’s target and objects, be able to conduct hidden observation. When selecting military personnel for these specialties, special attention should be paid to the individual properties of the “eye estimation” of candidates. The Eye estimation technique is a tool for differentiating military personnel depending on their ability to accurately recognize spatial intervals. The developed candidate differentiation scales allow determining the place of the subject (area number) among the entire population of candidates depending on the value of the primary indicator from one of 10 subgroups using the percentile scale and assessing the severity of a professionally important function using 10 wall scales (4 figures, 3 tables, bibliography: 8 refs).

About the authors

Ivan F. Seryi

S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy of the Russian Defense Ministry

Author for correspondence.
Email: serii.iv@gmail.com
SPIN-code: 3083-2038

cadet

Russian Federation, 6, Akademika Lebedeva str., Saint Peterburg, 194044

Sergey Avdyushenko

S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy of the Russian Defense Ministry

Email: sa.avduchenko@mail.ru
SPIN-code: 3727-4063

MD, PhD (Medicine)

Russian Federation, 6, Akademika Lebedeva str., Saint Peterburg, 194044

Semyon D. Khrushchev

S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy of the Russian Defense Ministry

Email: Sem.Khrushev@gmail.com
SPIN-code: 8993-7963

cadet

Russian Federation, 6, Akademika Lebedeva str., Saint Peterburg, 194044

References

  1. Military Doctrine of the Russian Federation No. 2976. Approved by the President of the Russian Federation on December 25. 2014. Moscow; 2014. Available from: https://www.mchs.gov.ru/dokumenty/2940 (accessed: Jan 01, 2021). (In Russ.)
  2. Manual for Professional Psychological Selection in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation approval: Order of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation dated January 26, 2000 No. 50. Moscow; 2000. P. 41. Available from: https://normativ.kontur.ru/document?moduleId=1&documentId=84278 (accessed: Jan 01, 2021). (In Russ.)
  3. Regulation on the Psychological Service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation approval: Order of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation of September 28, 2015 No. 576. Moscow; 2015. P. 20. Available from: https://normativ.kontur.ru/document?moduleId=1&documentId=370517 (accessed: Jan 01, 2021). (In Russ.)
  4. Instruction on the organization and conduct of professional psychological selection in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation approval: Order of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation of October 31, 2019 No. 640. Moscow; 2012. P. 20. Available from: https://minjust.consultant.ru/documents/44802 (accessed: Jan 01, 2021). (In Russ.)
  5. Medvedev VI, Averyanov VS, Aidaraliev AA, et al. Physiology of labor activity. Saint Petersburg: Nauka Publisher; 1993. 522 p. (In Russ.)
  6. Directory of positions of soldiers, sailors, sergeants and foremen serving under the contract. Moscow; 2008. 440 p. (In Russ.)
  7. Novikov VS, Andrianov VP, Bortnovsky VN, et al. Researching methods in the physiology of military labor. Manual. V.S. Novikov, ed. Moscow: Voyenizdat Publisher; 1993. 240 p. (In Russ.)
  8. Sysoev VN, Ganapolsky VP, Myasnikov AA, et al. Physiology of military labor. Saint Petersburg: Lyubavich Publisher; 2011. 455 p.(In Russ.)

Supplementary files

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2. Fig. 1. Test material for subtests No. 1 and 2

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3. Fig. 2. Test material for subtest number 3

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4. Fig. 3. Test material for subtest number 4

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5. Fig. 4. Test material for subtest No. 5

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Copyright (c) 2021 Seryi I.F., Avdyushenko S., Khrushchev S.D.

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