SUDDEN DEATH IN SPORT: REASONS, FREQUENCY OF APPEARANCE AND PREVENTION


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Abstract

The article provides a review of the literature of sudden death in sports under excessive stress. The average statistics, causes and circumstances of cardiac death in athletes from 13 to 35 years old are considered. Sudden cardiac death (SCD) among athletes remains one of the most serious and urgent problems of modern sports medicine, which usually causes a negative reaction from society and the media. Every year, 1 million athletes account for 1 to 5 cases of sudden cardiac death. Based on the scientific literature data, two main groups of measures for the prevention of SD in sports were identified: the first - measures for the prevention of aircraft that are not dependent on the athlete (compliance with safety measures when organizing trainings, competitions in terms of injury prevention, compliance with sanitary and hygienic conditions) and the second - recommendations to the athlete himself

About the authors

I. I Alimsultanov

S.M. Kirov Military medical Academy of the Ministry of Defense

I. P Krainyukov

S.M. Kirov Military medical Academy of the Ministry of Defense

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