Evaluation of the psychometric qualities of methods for identifying signs of deviant behavior in military personnel

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Abstract

AIM: To assess the psychometric qualities of the methodology for identifying signs of deviant behavior in military personnel developed at the S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: The ISADA method is a screening questionnaire for assessing the presence of a propensity for deviant forms of behavior in military personnel. The questionnaire was developed at the S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy. The abbreviation “ISADA” was used as a name for the methodology, consisting of the names of its main scales — “Avoidance”, “Suicidality”, “Aggressiveness”, “Delinquency” and “Addictiveness”. The questionnaire consists of 60 questions directly related to well-being, behavior or character, to which the subject must answer only “yes” or “no”. Also, the “Dynamic Observation Questionnaire” and the “Questionnaire for Evaluating the Professionally Important Qualities of a Serviceman” were used to determine the success of the military professional activities of servicemen.

RESULTS: According to the results of the assessment of the psychometric qualities of the technique for identifying signs of deviant behavior in military personnel, the majority (from 75 to 95%) did not reveal a tendency to deviant (deviant) forms of behavior. The scales of the ISADA questionnaire generally comply with the requirements of the Guidelines for the development, examination, implementation and use of professional psychological selection methods in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.

CONCLUSION: The ISADA method has a high social significance, since its application will allow diagnosing the propensity of military personnel to deviant (deviant) forms of behavior. This technique can be recommended for use. In the course of the practical use of the ISADA methodology, it is advisable to continue work on assessing its predictive validity.

About the authors

Vladimir V. Kukhtalev

Military Medical Academy

Email: kometa-vv@rambler.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0005-1705-1343
SPIN-code: 6182-3365
Scopus Author ID: 1121299

assistant professor
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Ivan I. Dorofeev

Military Medical Academy

Email: dorofeev.ivan@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0005-3195-3423
SPIN-code: 6068-7300
Scopus Author ID: 882071

M.D., Ph.D. (Medicine), Associate Professor

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Vladislav V. Yusupov

Military Medical Academy

Email: vmed_37@mil.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-5236-8419
SPIN-code: 9042-3320
Scopus Author ID: 57177317400

M.D., D.Sc. (Medicine), Professor

Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Konstantin P. Golovko

Military Medical Academy

Email: labws@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1584-1748
SPIN-code: 2299-6153
Scopus Author ID: 299461
ResearcherId: С-6865-2017

M.D., D.Sc. (Medicine), the Head оf the Science Research Center
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

Anastasia G. Shibaeva

Military Medical Academy

Author for correspondence.
Email: dr.kolosova13@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-5502-2441
SPIN-code: 8844-8579
Scopus Author ID: 1022316

junior researcher; address
Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg

References

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Supplementary files

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1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Histogram of the distribution of points on the scale "Avoidance"

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3. Fig. 2. Histogram of the distribution of points on the scale "Suicidality"

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4. Fig. 3. Histogram of the distribution of points on the scale "Aggressiveness"

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5. Fig. 4. Histogram of the distribution of points on the scale "Delinquency"

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6. Fig. 5. Histogram of the distribution of points on the scale "Addictiveness"

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7. Fig. 6. Histogram of the distribution of points on the scale "Social desirability"

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8. Fig. 7. Histogram of the distribution of points on the integral scale "Tendency to deviant behavior"

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