Key patterns of implementation of innovative processes in the Russian instrument industry

the purpose of the study is to analyze the influence of key factors determining the dynamics of innovation in the Russian instrument industry, based on an assessment of the strength and direction of their impact. Methods: statistical methods and methods of time series analysis, comparison and generalization methods are used as methods in the presented study. Findings: the study describes the main trends and limitations of the industry development in the Russian Federation at the present stage, highlights the need for innovative transformations in it. A statistical analysis of changes in the main indicators of the implementation of innovative processes of instrument-making enterprises of the Russian Federation is presented. An assessment of their changes in the Central Federal District as a whole and in the context of individual subjects of the federal District is also given. Quantitative analysis is based on temporal and spatial changes in the share of innovative goods, works, and services, as well as key factors such as costs and innovation activity. Conclusions: the revealed patterns in the development of innovations in this group of enterprises, their specific features and trends of change can be used as the basis for programs and measures for import substitution of the industry as additional levers of influence and growth of their effectiveness.

innovation processes, instrumentation, development constraints, main trends, correlation analysis