"Self-criticism of the word" in Graham Greene's novel "The Quiet American"

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Abstract

the article analyzes Graham Greene's novel "The Quiet American" (1955) as a metaprose text, the central issue of which is the exploration of the possibilities and limitations of writing in its relation to reality. The study argues that the novel consistently implements the "self-criticism of the word" – a key concept in M.M. Bakhtin's poetics – by reflecting on various discursive practices (news reporting, political treatise, poetry, private correspondence) and demonstrating their inadequacy or bias in attempting to adequately represent the complex political and cultural reality of Vietnam. The conflict between the main characters, the English journalist Fowler and the American diplomat Pyle, is interpreted not only as ideological or personal but also as epistemological: it reveals the contradiction between cynical disbelief in the representational potential of the text and its idealization.

About the authors

D. V Portnyagin

Kurgan State University

Email: portdim73@mail.ru

References

  1. Бахтин М.М. Собр. соч.: в 7 т. Теория романа (1930-1961 гг.). М.: Языки славянских культур, 2012. Т. 3. 880 с.
  2. Грин Г. Тихий американец. Наш человек в Гаване. Комедианты. М.: Правда, 1986. 704 с.
  3. Authors take sides on the Spanish Civil War. London: Left Review, 1937. 36 p.
  4. Greene G. The Quiet American. London: William Heinemann Ltd., 1955. 247 p.
  5. Greene G. Reflections. [London]: Reinhardt Books in association with Viking, 1990. 354 p.
  6. Greene G. Ways of Escape. New York: Washington Square Press, 1982. 294 p.
  7. Holquist M. Introduction // The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays by M.M. Bakhtin. Austin: University of Texas Press, 1981. P. XV– XXXIV.
  8. Kipling R. Pagett M.P. // The Sussex Edition of the complete works in prose and verse. Vol. XXXII: Departmental Ditties and Barrack-Room Ballads. London: Macmillan and Co., 1938. P. 49 – 51.
  9. Said E. Orientalism. New York: Vintage Books, 1979. 369 p.
  10. Sherry N. The Life of Graham Greene. London: Pimlico, 2004. 622 p.

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