Comparative assessment of physical fitness indicators of Industrial University of Tyumen students

materials and methods: the work assessed the dynamics of physical fitness of students of the Construction Institute of Tyumen Industrial University (TIU) from the first to the third year during the academic year. The study involved 162 students (87 girls and 75 boys) aged 17 to 20 years. All participants had medical certificates confirming their assignment to the first health group, which made it possible to exclude the influence of medical contraindications on the test results. To assess the physical development, functional and physical fitness of students, the following test exercises were used: 100-meter run, long jump from a standing position, bending forward from a standing position on a gymnastic bench, pull-ups on a crossbar, push-ups in a prone position. The choice of these tests is due to their accessibility, ease of implementation and informative assessment of the basic physical qualities of students. Results. When analyzing the data for three academic years, it can be seen that the data on pull-ups from hanging on a high crossbar shows unstable dynamics among young men. The maximum number of pull-ups was recorded in the second year with a score of 60 times and reaching the golden sign. However, by the third year, the number of pull-ups decreased to 32 times, and the badge became silver again. As for the girls, the steady maintenance of the gold level in the 100-meter run and forward tilt indicates strong motivation and systematic training in these disciplines. However, changes in the results of flexion and extension of the arms in the prone position suggest that perhaps not enough attention is being paid to this aspect of physical fitness. Conclusion. In general, it is obvious that the complex of preparation for passing the RLD standards requires constant attention and adjustments based on the results achieved. It is especially important for boys to focus on flexibility and mobility in order to improve their results in bending forward from a standing position, while girls should take up exercises aimed at strengthening their arms. Understanding these nuances and implementing appropriate adjustments to training programs will help improve results in the future. Thus, despite some difficulties, the data indicate a high level of physical fitness of young people.

students, physical fitness level, physical development, test exercises, RLD standards