Comparative and legal analysis of prohibitions and restrictions applied in the execution of a preventive measure in the form of house arrest and prohibition of certain actions under Russian and foreign legislation

a comparative legal analysis of the choice of preventive measures in the form of house arrest and prohibition of certain actions in countries with different legal systems has allowed us to draw conclusions about the need to modernize national legislation in terms of improving the approach to the enforcement of prohibitions of certain actions. Thus, now there are conditions for the further development of this procedural norm, its improvement and the possibility of more thorough and scrupulous regulation of the lawful behavior of the persecuted person during the preliminary investigation and trial. Firstly, it seems advisable to expand the legislative list of prohibitions by including a ban on approaching in such a list. The enforcement of such a ban can be ensured by the use of electronic tracking devices. Secondly, it will be relevant to introduce rules into legislation that allow courts, at their discretion, taking into account the data on the identity of the suspect or accused, the actual circumstances of the criminal case and the information provided by the parties, to establish other measures against the persecuted person to ensure his proper behavior and isolation from society, which will allow for more effective criminal proceedings.

house arrest, prohibition of certain actions, restraining order, prohibition of approach, choice of preventive measures