Turkish-German relations in 1941-1943 in Turkish historiography

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Abstract

the aim of this article is to analyze the Turkish historiography of Turkish-German relations in 1941-1943. The article uses both general studies on Turkish foreign policy during the Second World War as a whole and more narrowly focused studies. On their basis, the paper provides an overview of the existing points of view in Turkish historiography on the development of Turkish-German relations. As a result, it is concluded that Turkish historians consider the relations between these countries as a part of Ankara's overall diplomatic strategy, the main goal of which was to stay out of the war. At the same time, some authors recognize that Turkey used its balancing policy to gain benefits for itself from different parties to the conflict, including Germany. In particular, chrome, the agreement to supply Germany with which was signed in 1941, served as an instrument of not only economic but also political bargaining by Turkish diplomacy.

About the authors

N. M Achan

Ural Federal University

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