Gang as a type of organized group and its difference from an armed group guilty of committing a robbery
- Authors: CHAPURKO T.M.1, KARTAVCHENKO V.V.2, NAZARENKO A.E.2
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Affiliations:
- Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation
- Kuban State Agrarian University
- Issue: Vol 8, No 4 (2024)
- Pages: 567-575
- Section: Current Issues of Criminal Legal Sciences
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2587-9340/article/view/303589
- ID: 303589
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Abstract
It is analyzed which individuals are subject to criminal sanctions for committing attacks by certain types of organized groups. Reasons are identified which explain why organized crime poses a significant threat to both individual members of society and the state as a whole. Signs have been identified that can distinguish banditry from robbery. It is determined that one of the essential characteristics of individuals’ group as a gang is stability, although this is not defined at the legislative level. It is unclear on the basis of what criteria the court should determine the presence or absence of this characteristic in specific cases of criminal offenses committed by multiple individuals. Therefore, it is concluded that it would be beneficial to establish a definition for stability or its characteristics in law. By implementing this measure, ambiguity in law enforcement’s understanding of this aspect would be eliminated.
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About the authors
Tatyana M. CHAPURKO
Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation
Author for correspondence.
Email: chapurko@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-6650-1471
Cand. Sci. (Law), Dr. Sci. (Politology), Professor, Professor of the Social and Humanitarian Disciplines Department
Russian Federation, 128 Yaroslavskaya St., Krasnodar, 350005, Russian FederationVictoria V. KARTAVCHENKO
Kuban State Agrarian University
Email: Venik-ment@mail.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0007-0540-8274
Cand. Sci. (Law), Associate Professor of the Criminal Law Department
Russian Federation, 13 Kalinina St., Krasnodar, 350044, Russian FederationAlina E. NAZARENKO
Kuban State Agrarian University
Email: nazarenko.lina@bk.ru
ORCID iD: 0009-0008-5361-2824
Master’s Degree Student of the Law Faculty
Russian Federation, 13 Kalinina St., Krasnodar, 350044, Russian FederationReferences
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