RuFlux: The Network of the Eddy Covariance Sites in Russia
- 作者: Kuricheva O.1, Maksimov A.2, Maximov T.2, Mamkin V.1,3, Marunich A.4, Miglovets M.5, Mikhailov O.5, Panov A.6, Prokushkin A.6, Sidenko N.6, Shilkin A.7,8, Lapshina E.9, Kurganova I.10, Avilov V.1, Varlagin A.1, Gitarskiy M.11, Dmitrichenko A.9, Dyukarev E.9,12, Zagirova S.5, Zamolodchikov D.7,3, Zyryanov V.6, Karelin D.13, Karsanaev S.2, Kurbatova Y.1
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隶属关系:
- Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences – a separate subdivision FSBIS Federal Research Centre “Yakut Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”
- National Research University Higher School of Economics,
- Valday Branch of State Hydrological Institute
- Institute of Biology of the Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Sukachev Institute of Forest of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences – a separate subdivision of the Federal Research Centre of the Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences (FRC KSC SB RAS)
- Center for Forest Ecology and Productivity of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Scientific and Production Association “Typhoon”
- Yugra University
- Institute of Phisicochemical and Biological Problems in Soil Science, RAS
- Russian Energy Agency under the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation
- Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences
- 期: 卷 87, 编号 4 (2023)
- 页面: 512-535
- 栏目: ЛЕСНЫЕ ЭКОСИСТЕМЫ
- URL: https://journals.rcsi.science/2587-5566/article/view/135600
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.31857/S2587556623040052
- EDN: https://elibrary.ru/CTGOHO
- ID: 135600
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详细
For the first time, the information is summarized on the history of establishment, the state of observations and the main scientific results on sites included in RuFlux, the Russian eddy covariance network for the monitoring of greenhouse gases (GHG). Eddy covariance technique provides estimates of GHG fluxes at the level of ecosystems. The long-term series of GHG fluxes (more than 190 site-years of observations) have been obtained. Up to the end of 2022, 86% of the sites of the RuFlux network are located in forests and wetlands, 77% of all sites are in the middle and southern taiga. Almost all undisturbed ecosystems in Russia are the sinks of CO2 from the atmosphere with a range of average annual estimates of net absorption from 80 to 240 g C m–2 yr–1. The GHG balance is determined by a complex of abiotic and biotic factors. The average long-term net CO2 absorption is higher in permafrost Siberian larch forests than in European spruce forests. When moving from west to east, the intensity of CO2 sink in the middle of summer increases, and the emission of CO2 in the middle of winter decreases sharply. Natural and anthropogenic disturbances lead to the transformation of the carbon balance by increasing the release of CO2 into the atmosphere. RuFlux network covers a wide range of types of ecosystems, but it is needed to organize more GHG sites in tundra, northern taiga, forest-steppe, steppe, and semi-deserts; in the ecosystems disturbed by humans (including fields) and in the ecosystems with successions caused by natural disturbances.
作者简介
O. Kuricheva
Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: olga.alek.de@gmail.com
Russia, Moscow
A. Maksimov
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences –a separate subdivision FSBIS Federal Research Centre “Yakut Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Yakutsk
T. Maximov
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences –a separate subdivision FSBIS Federal Research Centre “Yakut Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: tcmax@mail.ru
Russia, Yakutsk
V. Mamkin
Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research University Higher School of Economics,
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: vadimmamkin@gmail.com
Russia, Moscow; Russia, Moscow
A. Marunich
Valday Branch of State Hydrological Institute
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Valday
M. Miglovets
Institute of Biology of the Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Syktyvkar
O. Mikhailov
Institute of Biology of the Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Syktyvkar
A. Panov
Sukachev Institute of Forest of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences – a separate subdivision of the Federal Research Centre of the Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences(FRC KSC SB RAS)
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Krasnoyarsk
A. Prokushkin
Sukachev Institute of Forest of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences – a separate subdivision of the Federal Research Centre of the Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences(FRC KSC SB RAS)
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: prokushkin@ksc.krasn.ru
Russia, Krasnoyarsk
N. Sidenko
Sukachev Institute of Forest of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences – a separate subdivision of the Federal Research Centre of the Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences(FRC KSC SB RAS)
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Krasnoyarsk
A. Shilkin
Center for Forest Ecology and Productivity of the Russian Academy of Sciences; Scientific and Production Association “Typhoon”
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Moscow; Russia, Obninsk
E. Lapshina
Yugra University
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Khanty-Mansiysk
I. Kurganova
Institute of Phisicochemical and Biological Problems in Soil Science, RAS
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: ikurg@mail.ru
Russia, Pushchino
V. Avilov
Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Moscow
A. Varlagin
Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: varlagin@sevin.ru
Russia, Moscow
M. Gitarskiy
Russian Energy Agency under the Ministry of Energy of the Russian Federation
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Moscow
A. Dmitrichenko
Yugra University
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Khanty-Mansiysk
E. Dyukarev
Yugra University; Institute of Monitoring of Climatic and Ecological Systems of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: dekot@mail.ru
Russia, Khanty-Mansiysk; Russia, Tomsk
S. Zagirova
Institute of Biology of the Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: zagirova@ib.komisc.ru
Russia, Syktyvkar
D. Zamolodchikov
Center for Forest Ecology and Productivity of the Russian Academy of Sciences; National Research University Higher School of Economics,
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: dzamolod@cepl.rssi.ru
Russia, Moscow; Russia, Moscow
V. Zyryanov
Sukachev Institute of Forest of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences – a separate subdivision of the Federal Research Centre of the Krasnoyarsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences(FRC KSC SB RAS)
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Krasnoyarsk
D. Karelin
Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: dkarelin7@gmail.com
Russia, Moscow
S. Karsanaev
Institute for Biological Problems of Cryolithozone of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences –a separate subdivision FSBIS Federal Research Centre “Yakut Scientific Centre of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences”
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Yakutsk
Yu. Kurbatova
Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution of the Russian Academy of Sciences
编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: kurbatova.j@gmail.com
Russia, Moscow
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