New diagnostic signs of drowning based on virtual autopsy results

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 Background. The article presents a case study of the local forensic Department GBUZ MO “Bureau of forensic medical examination” in which the investigation of the corpse of a girl who died from drowning utilized the method of pre-sectional computed tomography (virtual autopsy), with subsequent radiological-anatomical comparison of the results. Aim. Identification of possibilities of computed tomography for establishing diagnostically significant signs of drowning; pre-sectional identification/exclusion of injuries. Material and methods. Computed tomography was performed in the Radiology Department of the district hospital at MSCT Optima of General Electric (64-slice tomograph, with 1.5-mm- and 2-mm-thick sections). Results. When studying the Russian medical literature, there was no description of the presence of fluid in the maxillary and frontal sinuses of corpses extracted from water. Conclusions. The presence of fluid in the maxillary and frontal sinuses revealed during CT examination allowed us to supplement the number of objects for the algological study. The discovery of plankton and quartz-containing particles in the fluid from the paranasal sinuses expanded the evidence base for death by drowning.

作者简介

Vladimir Klevno

M.F. Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute

Email: vladimir.klevno@yandex.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0001-5693-4054

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Prof., Department of Forensic Medicine, Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute • vladimir.klevno@yandex.ru

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Yulia Chumakova

M.F. Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute; Moscow Region Bureau of Forensic Medical Examinati

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: chumakova@sudmedmo.ru
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9738-8288

Head of the Lobninskiy Department of the Moscow Region Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination; Research Postgraduate, Department of Forensic Medicine, Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Maxim Kislov

M.F. Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute

Email: smedik@gmail.com
ORCID iD: 0000-0002-9303-7640

Dr. Sci. (Med.), Assoc. Prof., Prof., Department of Forensic Medicine, Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Olga Popova

Moscow Region Bureau of Forensic Medical Examinati

Email: vodyasova@sudmedmo.ru

Head of the Ramenskiy Department of the Moscow Region Bureau of Forensic Medical Examination

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

Sofia Dubrova

M.F. Vladimirsky Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute

Email: dubrova.sofya@gmail.com

Research Postgraduate, Department of Forensic Medicine, Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute

俄罗斯联邦, Moscow

参考

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